Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30770623›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2019

Matrine attenuates high-fat diet-induced in vivo and ox-LDL-induced in vitro vascular injury by regulating the PKCα/eNOS and PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathways.

Song Zhang, Shun Guo, Xiao-Bo Gao, An Liu, Wei Jiang, Xi Chen, Peng Yang, Lin-Na Liu, Lei Shi, Yan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Research Progress on Anti-Inflammatory Effects and Mechanisms of Alkaloids from Chinese Medical Herbs.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Song ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Shun GuoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Xiao-Bo GaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
An LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Peng YangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Lin-Na LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.ORCID 0000-0001-5509-7733
Yan ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, PR China.
Xi'an Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid metabolism disorders lead to vascular endothelial injury. Matrine is an alkaloid that has been used to improve obesity and diabetes and for the treatment of hepatitis B. However, its effect on lipid metabolism disorders and vascular injury is unclear. Here, we investigated the effect of matrine on high-fat diet fed mice and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Computational virtual docking analyses, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and protein kinase C-α (PKCα) inhibitors were used to localize matrine in vascular injuries. The results showed that matrine-treated mice were more resistant to abnormal lipid metabolism and inflammation than vehicle-treated mice and exhibited significantly alleviated ox-LDL-stimulated dysfunction of HUVECs, restored diminished nitric oxide release, decreased reactive oxygen species generation and increased expression phosphorylation of AKT-Ser473 and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS)-Ser1177. Matrine not only up-regulates eNOS-Ser1177 but also down-regulates eNOS-Thr495, a PKCα-controlled negative regulator of eNOS. Using computational virtual docking analyses and biochemical assays, matrine was also shown to influence eNOS/NO via PKCα inhibition. Moreover, the protective effects of matrine were significantly abolished by the simultaneous application of PKCα and the PI3K inhibitor. Matrine may thus be potentially employed as a novel therapeutic strategy against high-fat diet-induced vascular injury.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsDiet, High-FatEndothelium, VascularGene Expression RegulationHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsIn Vitro TechniquesLipoproteins, LDLMaleMatrinesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAlkaloidsLipoproteins, LDLMatrinesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIoxidized low density lipoproteinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase C-alphaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktQuinolizinesmatrineobesityPI3K/AktPKCαvascular endothelial injury

Identifiers

PMID30770623
PMCPMC6433715
OpenAlexW2975303543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.