Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30767170›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases and therapy2019

Effectiveness and Safety of Micafungin in Managing Invasive Fungal Infections among Patients in Greece with Hematologic Disorders: The ASPIRE Study.

Maria Kotsopoulou, Christina Papadaki, Konstantinos Anargyrou, Alexandros Spyridonidis, Ioannis Baltadakis, Helen A Papadaki, Maria Angelopoulou, Vasiliki Pappa, Kleoniki Liakou, Manto Tzanetakou and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria KotsopoulouMetaxa Cancer Hospital, Piraeus, Greece.
Christina PapadakiGeneral Hospital of Athens "G. Gennimatas", Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos AnargyrouHematology Clinic, 251 General Air Force Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Alexandros SpyridonidisUniversity General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Ioannis BaltadakisDepartment of Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit, Evaggelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Helen A PapadakiUniversity of Crete School of Medicine and University General Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Greece.
Maria AngelopoulouDepartment of Hematology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki PappaSecond Department of Internal Medicine and Research Institute, Attikon University General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Kleoniki LiakouMedical Affairs, Astellas Pharmaceuticals AEBE, Athens, Greece.
Manto TzanetakouMedical Affairs, Astellas Pharmaceuticals AEBE, Athens, Greece. Manto.Tzanetakou@astellas.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3607-9078
Marina MoustakaMedical Affairs, Astellas Pharmaceuticals AEBE, Athens, Greece.
George VassilopoulosUniversity General Hospital of Larissa, Larissa, Greece.
Astellas Pharma (United States) · USEvangelismos Hospital · GRGeneral Hospital of Athens G. Genimatas · GRGeneral University Hospital of Patras · GRHellenic Air Force · GRMetaxa Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity General Hospital Attikon · GRUniversity Hospital of Larissa · GRUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInvasive candidiasis (IC) can be a life-threatening infection in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with cancer, hematologic diseases and/or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of micafungin in patients with hematologic malignancies or HSCT recipients, relevant to clinical presentation of IC, in real-life practice in Greece.

methodsASPIRE was a phase IV, multicenter, non-interventional, prospective cohort study, conducted at ten tertiary hospitals in Greece, in adults with hematologic disease. Micafungin treatment for IC or prophylaxis for Candida infection was administered per standard clinical practice until a clinical outcome (success or failure) was reached. Treatment success was defined by the EORTC/MSG criteria for invasive fungal infections (IFI) and was assessed by the investigator. Treatment discontinuation and safety were also evaluated.

resultsOne hundred forty-three patients were enrolled. Median age was 62; 85 (59.4%) patients were male, and 133 (93.0%) had Greek ethnicity. One hundred twenty-six (88.1%) patients had hematologic malignancies, and 21 (14.7%) had received HSCT. Prophylaxis was administered to 74 (51.7%) patients [median (range) dose: 50 (50-150) mg/day] with no signs of IFI. Overall, 52 (36.4%) patients with possible IFI at baseline received micafungin treatment [100 (50-125) mg/day] versus 12 (17.2%) with probable [100 (75-150) mg/day] and 5 (3.5%) with confirmed [125 (100-150) mg/day] IFI. Treatment success was 91.6% (95% CI 85.80-95.59; n = 131) overall and 90.5% (n = 67) in patients receiving prophylaxis. Median time on treatment was 13 days. Treatment discontinuation (n = 26; 18.2%) was not related to adverse events. No treatment-related serious adverse events were reported.

conclusionMicafungin treatment for IC or prophylaxis for Candida infection was effective and well tolerated in patients with hematologic disorders in clinical practice in Greece. These results demonstrate that micafungin could be used more widely for prophylaxis. Further work is required to determine the efficacy and safety of micafungin for the management of IFIs in hematologic settings.

fundingAstellas Pharma Inc.

Indexed as

AntifungalHSCTInvasive candidiasisMicafunginProphylaxis

Identifiers

PMID30767170
PMCPMC6522581
OpenAlexW2912119952

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.