Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30766814›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism

Efficacy and Safety of 90,000 IU versus 300,000 IU Single Dose Oral Vitamin D in Nutritional Rickets: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Medha Mittal, Vineeta Yadav, Rajesh Khadgawat, Manish Kumar, Poonam Sherwani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Medha MittalDepartment of Pediatrics, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony, New Delhi, India.
Vineeta YadavDepartment of Pediatrics, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony, New Delhi, India.
Rajesh KhadgawatDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manish KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony, New Delhi, India.
Poonam SherwaniDepartment of Radiology, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, Geeta Colony, New Delhi, India.
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare efficacy and safety of 90,000 IU versus 300,000 IU oral single dose vitamin D for treatment of nutritional rickets. STUDY

designRandomized controlled trial.

settingTertiary care hospital.

participantsOne hundred ten children (6 months to 5 years, median age 10.5 months) with rickets. Exclusion criteria were disease affecting absorption, intake of calcium/vitamin D preparation in last 6 months, abnormal renal function, and rickets other than nutritional.

interventionVitamin D3 as a single oral dose 90,000 IU (group A, METHODOLOGY: Severity of rickets was scored on knee and wrist X-ray as per Thacher's radiographic score. Baseline serum levels of calcium, SAP, 25(OH)D, iPTH were measured. Follow up was done at 1 week, 4 weeks, and 12 weeks. OUTCOME VARIABLE: Primary - Radiographic score at 3 months. Secondary - Serum levels of 25(OH)D, SAP, and iPTH at 3 months, clinical and biochemical adverse effects.

resultsEighty-six subjects (43 in each group) completed the study. The radiographic score reduced from 6.90 to 0.16 in group A and from 6.93 to 0.23 in group B. The levels of 25(OH)D, ALP, and PTH were similar between the groups at baseline and follow up. Hypercalciuria and hypercalcemia were seen more often in group B as was hypervitaminosis D. There were no clinical adverse events.

conclusionsSingle oral dose vitamin D3 90,000 IU is safe and effective in achieving healing of rickets.

Indexed as

Nutritional ricketsradiographic scorevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID30766814
PMCPMC6330863
OpenAlexW2903542450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.