Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30766595›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2018

The immunomodulatory peptide bursopentin (BP5) enhances proliferation and induces sIgM expression in DT40 cells.

Xiang-Bo Ji, Jun Luo, Xiu-Li Feng, Qiu-Liang Xu, Teng Man, Dong Zhao, Xin-Feng Li, Gai-Ping Zhang, Pu-Yan Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in African health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang-Bo JiDivision of Key Lab of Animal Disease Diagnosis and Immunology of China's Department of Agriculture, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Jun LuoKey Labaratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Xiu-Li FengDivision of Key Lab of Animal Disease Diagnosis and Immunology of China's Department of Agriculture, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Qiu-Liang XuHenan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy, Zhengzhou 450046, China.
Teng ManKey Labaratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Dong ZhaoKey Labaratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Xin-Feng LiDivision of Key Lab of Animal Disease Diagnosis and Immunology of China's Department of Agriculture, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Gai-Ping ZhangKey Labaratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Pu-Yan ChenDivision of Key Lab of Animal Disease Diagnosis and Immunology of China's Department of Agriculture, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Nanjing Agricultural University · CNHenan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the recent past, many studies have been focused on extracts of BF and multiple biologically active factors and their effects on humoral immune system in chickens and birds. However, the mechanism of those immunomodulatory peptides on the B lineage cells proliferation and antibody production in chicken is fairly unknown. DT40 cell line, an avian leucosis virus-induced chicken pre-B cell line, expresses immunoglobulin M (IgM) isotype B cell reporter in the plasma membrane. There are many evidences suggesting that DT40 cells are best characterized as a bursal stem cell line. Because of the unique characteristics of DT40 cell line, it has been widely used to observe biological processes of pre-B lymphocyte cell within living cells.

methodsThe chicken B cell line DT40 was cultured in Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI) 1640 medium and cytotoxicity was studied. Also, effect of BP5 on cell proliferation and cell cycle distribution of DT40 cells was studied. Also, the effect of BP5 on sIgM mRNA expression was studied by using real-time PCR.

objectivesTo investigat the effects of Bursopentin (Cys-Lys-Arg-Val-Tyr, BP5) on a chicken promyelocyte cell line DT40, assays of cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, detection of surface immunoglobulin G (sIgM) mRNA expression and gene microarray analysis were performed.

resultsThe results showed that BP5 displayed concentration-dependent effects on the proliferation, cell cycle, and sIgM mRNA expression in DT40 cells. And the analysis of expression profiles identified a signature set of 3022 genes (1254 up regulated genes, 1762 down regulated genes), which clearly discriminated the BP5-treated DT40 cells from control with high certainty (P≤0.02). The results of microarray analysis were confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction for 12 of the differentially expressed genes.

conclusionTheses findings showed the immuno-activity effect of BP5 on B lymphocyte and indicated that BP5 treatment regulated eight signaling pathways, in which Toll-like signaling pathway was the most significant enrichment pathway.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCell LineCell ProliferationChickensDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationGranulocyte Precursor CellsImmunoglobulin MOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOligopeptidesReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRNA, MessengerUp-RegulationAdjuvants, Immunologiccysteinyl-lysyl-aspartyl-valyl-tyrosineImmunoglobulin MOligopeptidesReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRNA, MessengerBursopentin (BP5)Cell cycleDT40 cellgene microarrayProliferationsIgM

Identifiers

PMID30766595
PMCPMC6354878
OpenAlexW2902811127

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.