Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30766552›Full record

SynthesisAfrican health sciences2018

Association of FokI, TaqI, BsmI and ApaI polymorphisms with diabetic retinopathy: a pooled analysis of case-control studies.

JingHua Jiao, Yan Li, Shuang Xu, Jingyang Wu, Song Yue, Lei Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in African health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Impact of Vitamin D Deficiency and VDRFood science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

JingHua JiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Central Hospital, Shenyang Medical College, 110024 Shenyang, China.
Yan LiDepartment of English, School of Fundamental Sciences, China Medical University, 110122 Shenyang, China.
Shuang XuFaculty of Medical Library and Information Sciences, China Medical University, 110122, Shenyang, China.
Jingyang WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, 110001 Shenyang, China.
Song YueDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, 110001 Shenyang, China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, 110001 Shenyang, China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNShenyang Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess synthetically the association between polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene (FokI, BsmI, ApaI, and TaqI) and diabetic retinopathy (DR).

methodsPubmed, Embase, ISI Web of Science, Google-scholar and CBMDisc, CNKI and Chongqing VIP databases were searched. A meta-analysis was performed.

resultsSix studies with 636 cases and 1,035 controls were included in this meta-analysis. The outcomes showed that the FokI polymorphism (F allele) of VDR gene had no statistical protective relationship with DR in overall studies. Interestingly, stratification analysis showed that the FokI polymorphism (Fallele) was significantly associated with decreased DR risk in the Chinese population, among included studies without publication bias, during a comparison analysis between normal subjects and DR patients, and among articles published after 2010. However, the TaqI, BsmI and ApaI polymorphisms of VDR gene had no significant association with the risk of DR.

conclusionThis meta-analysis of case-control studies revealed that the VDR-FokI polymorphism (F allele) decreased the risk of DR in Chinese people, among included studies without publication bias, during a comparison analysis between normal subjects and DR patients, and among articles published after 2010. Further rigorous and prospective studies with large sample size are needed to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

AllelesAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesChinaDiabetic RetinopathyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPolymorphism, GeneticProspective StudiesReceptors, CalcitriolReceptors, CalcitriolVDR protein, humanDiabetic retinopathypolymorphismVitamin D receptor

Identifiers

PMID30766552
PMCPMC6354855
OpenAlexW2902979005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.