Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30766548›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2018

Audit of insulin prescription patterns and associated burden among diabetics in a tertiary health institution in Nigeria.

Michael A Olamoyegun, Akinyemi T Akinlade, Oluwabukola A Ala

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Newer long-acting insulin prescriptions for patients with type 2 diabetes: prevalence and practice variation in a retrospective cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael A OlamoyegunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Unit, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, & LAUTECH Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Akinyemi T AkinladeDepartment of Medicine, General Hospital Odan, Lagos Nigeria.
Oluwabukola A AlaDepartment of Medicine, BOWEN University & BOWEN University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso.
Bowen University · NGLadoke Akintola University of Technology · NGLagos University Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin is one of the most important anti-diabetic agents in the management of diabetes even among type 2 diabetic.

objectiveThere was need to assess insulin adherence, mode of insulin delivery and burden of insulin usage among diabetics.

methodsA cross-sectional, prospective questionnaire, orally administered at a Diabetes Clinic of a University Teaching Hospital, SouthWest, Nigeria. Participants were consecutive patients with diabetes who were 18 years or older presently on insulin either alone or in combination with other anti-diabetic agents for at least 3 months. Baseline demographic and insulin treatment information were obtained.

resultsTwo hundred and thirteen (213) participants were studied. Of these, 21 (9.9%) had T1DM and 192 (90.1%) had T2DM, (means age, 58.6 ± 13.1 years, mean duration of diabetes, 7.0 ± 6.9 years). Insulin adherence was noted in 72.8% with better adherence among those who self-injected insulin compared to those who were injected by health care professionals (HCPs) or relations. Among the respondents, 80.8% were on human insulin and pre-mixed insulin was the most commonly used form of insulin (52.6%). Most participants (52.6%) were taking 10-20 units per day, only 22 (10.3%) were on >40units/day. Reuse of insulin needle was found in 74.6% of the participants. Major reasons for insulin omission were non-availability of insulin and patients being tired of insulin injection.

conclusionThe insulin adherence among diabetics in this study was high. Non-availability of insulin, insulin injection pain and being tired of continual insulin usage were some of the reasons for non-adherent to insulin usage.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusDrug Administration RoutesDrug Therapy, CombinationDrug UtilizationFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInjection Site ReactionInsulinMaleGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinAdherenceburdendiabetesinsulin injectionomission

Identifiers

PMID30766548
PMCPMC6354893
OpenAlexW2902128081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.