Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30765888›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Urology2019

Epigenetic drugs and their molecular targets in testicular germ cell tumours.

Sina Jostes, Daniel Nettersheim, Hubert Schorle

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Role of Epigenetics for the Efficacy of Cisplatin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Epigenetic Factors and ncRNAs in Testicular Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. LSD1 for the Targeted Regulation of Adipose Tissue.Current issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Epigenetics of Cutaneous Sarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sina JostesInstitute of Pathology, Department of Developmental Pathology, University of Bonn Medical School, Bonn, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3212-6727
Daniel Nettersheim *Department of Urology, Urological Research Lab, Translational Urooncology, University Medical School Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Hubert Schorle *Institute of Pathology, Department of Developmental Pathology, University of Bonn Medical School, Bonn, Germany. Hubert.Schorle@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8272-0076
University of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current treatment regimens for type II testicular germ cell tumours (TGCTs) achieve cure rates of ≥95%; however, 1-5% of TGCTs develop resistance to standard platinum-based chemotherapy. Patients with recurrent TGCT typically receive high-dose chemotherapy, but this treatment results in severe adverse effects and cytotoxicity. Thus, alternative treatment options should be considered to improve patient well-being and quality of life. Epigenetic drugs could be feasible options for TGCT treatment. Several compounds have already been tested in TGCT cell lines and xenograft models with promising results. These compounds include DNA demethylating agents (such as SGI-110), histone demethylase inhibitors (such as the lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (LSD1) inhibitor CBB3001), histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors (such as romidepsin) and bromodomain inhibitors (such as JQ1). Despite the diversity in their molecular effects, most epigenetic compounds show strong overlap in their genetic response. The use of epigenetic drugs in TGCTs triggers a cellular stress response, induction of differentiation and downregulation of genes associated with pluripotency, leading to growth arrest and apoptosis. Additive effects are seen using a combination of JQ1 and romidepsin. The availability of dual drugs (such as LSD1-HDAC1 hybrid inhibitors) could additionally take advantage of drug synergy effects. Thus, epigenetic drugs are novel tools that could be combined with standard therapy approaches to improve treatment of TGCTs.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMaleNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalTesticular NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID30765888
OpenAlexW2914177134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.