Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30765868›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2019

Carrier screening for spinal muscular atrophy with a simple test based on melting analysis.

Zhongmin Xia, Yulin Zhou, Dongmei Fu, Zengge Wang, Yunsheng Ge, Jun Ren, Qiwei Guo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongmin XiaUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yulin ZhouUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Dongmei FuUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Zengge WangUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yunsheng GeUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Jun RenUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China. renjun666@126.com.
Qiwei GuoUnited Diagnostic and Research Center for Clinical Genetics, School of Public Health of Xiamen University & Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital, 361003, Xiamen, Fujian, China. guoqiwei@xmu.edu.cn.
Xiamen University · CNXiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carrier screening of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) can provide reproductive options for carriers and prevent the birth defects. Here, we developed a simple screening test based on melting analysis. The test comprises a duplex PCR with two primer pairs and three probes to simultaneous amplify SMN1, SMN2, and CFTR. By analyzing the melting profiles, we were able to determine the SMN1/SMN2 ratio and SMN1 + SMN2 copy number to subsequently determine the copy number of SMN1. Samples with one copy of SMN1 were considered as "high risk for carrier," while samples with ≥2 copies of SMN1 were considered as "low risk for carrier." We evaluated the clinical performance of this test using 215 clinical samples with various genotypes that had been previously confirmed by multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA). The test showed high sensitivity (100%) and specificity (97.1%) as well as high positive (97.3%) and negative (100%) predictive value, and was in perfect agreement with the gold standard test, MLPA (k = 0.97). Moreover, it is rapid, inexpensive, and easy to perform and automate, with high reproducibility and capacity. Therefore, we expect this test will advance carrier screening for SMA.

Indexed as

Genetic Carrier ScreeningCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDNA ProbesFemaleHumansMaleMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNucleic Acid DenaturationPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 ProteinCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDNA ProbesSMN1 protein, humanSMN2 protein, humanSurvival of Motor Neuron 1 ProteinSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID30765868
OpenAlexW2911481901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.