ArticleScientific reports2019
Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor Acts as the Potential Target of a Newly Synthesized Compound, 1-(9'-methyl-3'-carbazole)-3, 4-dihydro-β-carboline.
Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Manzamine A: A promising marine-derived cancer therapeutic for multi-targeted interactions with E2F8, SIX1, AR, GSK-3β, and V-ATPase - A systematic review.European journal of pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- A manzamine-derived compound as a potential therapeutic agent for glioma by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.American journal of cancer research · 2022Article
- Circulating soluble levels of MIF in women with breast cancer in the molecular subtypes: relationship with Th17 cytokine profile.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2019Article
- Identifying the functions and biomarkers ofChinese medicine · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
For a newly synthesized compound, identifying its target protein is a slow but pivotal step toward understand its pharmacologic mechanism. In this study, we systemically synthesized novel manzamine derivatives and chose 1-(9'-methyl-3'-carbazole)-3, 4-dihydro-β-carboline (MCDC) as an example to identify its target protein and function. MCDC had potent toxicity against several cancer cells. To identify its target protein, we first used a docking screen to predict macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) as the potential target. Biochemical experiments, including mutation analysis and hydrogen-deuterium exchange assays, validated the binding of MCDC to MIF. Furthermore, MCDC was shown by microarrays to interfere with the cell cycle of breast cancer MCF7 cells. The activated signaling pathways included AKT phosphorylation and S phase-related proteins. Our results showed MIF as a potential direct target of a newly synthesized manzamine derivative, MCDC, and its pharmacologic mechanisms.
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