Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30765509›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2019

Benefits of improved air quality on ageing lungs: impacts of genetics and obesity.

Anke Hüls, Dorothee Sugiri, Michael J Abramson, Barbara Hoffmann, Holger Schwender, Katja Ickstadt, Ursula Krämer, Tamara Schikowski

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Anke HülsIUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6005-417X
Dorothee SugiriIUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Michael J AbramsonIUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Barbara HoffmannInstitute of Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Holger SchwenderMathematical Institute, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Katja IckstadtFaculty of Statistics, TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany.
Ursula KrämerIUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Tamara SchikowskiIUF-Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine, Düsseldorf, Germany tamara.schikowski@iuf-duesseldorf.de.
Leibniz Institute of Environmental Medicine · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEEmory University · USTU Dortmund University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe beneficial effect of improving air quality on lung function in the elderly remains unclear. We examined associations between decline in air pollutants and lung function, and effect modifications by genetics and body mass index (BMI), in elderly German women.

methodsData were analysed from the prospective SALIA (Study on the influence of Air pollution on Lung function, Inflammation and Aging) study (n=601). Spirometry was conducted at baseline (1985-1994; age 55 years), in 2007-2010 and in 2012-2013. Air pollution concentrations at home addresses were determined for each time-point using land-use regression models. Global Lung Initiative 2012 z-scores were calculated. Weighted genetic risk scores (GRSs) were determined from lung function-related risk alleles and used to investigate interactions with improved air quality. Multiple linear mixed models were fitted.

resultsAir pollution levels decreased substantially during the study period. Reduction of air pollution was associated with an increase in z-scores for forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV

conclusionsReduction of air pollution is associated with a relative improvement of lung function in elderly women, but also depends on their genetic make-up.

Indexed as

AgingAir PollutionAgedAir PollutantsCohort StudiesFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeGermanyHumansLungMiddle AgedNitrogen DioxideObesityProspective StudiesVital CapacityAir PollutantsNitrogen Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID30765509
OpenAlexW2909255602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.