Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30764872›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Evaluation of matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) for the Identification of Group B Streptococcus.

Ka-Ning To, Emma Cornwell, Roger Daniel, Sweenie Goonesekera, Elita Jauneikaite, Victoria Chalker, Kirsty Le Doare

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advancements in AI-driven drug sensitivity testing research.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  8. Sepsis: Precision-Based Medicine for Pregnancy and the Puerperium.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ka-Ning ToSection of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK. k.to15@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0009-4305
Emma CornwellSection of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Roger DanielPublic Health England, London, UK.
Sweenie GoonesekeraInfection and Immunity, Department of Microbiology, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Elita JauneikaiteDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7075-6896
Victoria ChalkerPublic Health England, London, UK.
Kirsty Le DoareSection of Paediatrics, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBPublic Health England · GBSt George's, University of London · GBCharing Cross Hospital · GB

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1153630Medical Research Council MR/R015600/1Thrasher Research Fund 14485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGroup B Streptococcus (GBS) is a leading cause of neonatal meningitis and sepsis worldwide. Intrapartum antibiotics given to women carrying GBS are an effective means of reducing disease in the first week of life. Rapid and reliable tests are needed to accurately identify GBS from these women for timely intrapartum antibiotic administration to prevent neonatal disease. Many laboratories now use matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) by direct plating or cell lysis for the identification of GBS isolates. The cell lysis step increases time to results for clinical samples and is more complex to perform. Therefore, we seek to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the quicker and more rapid direct plating method in identifying GBS.

resultsWe directly compared swab isolates analysed by both direct plating and cell lysis method and demonstrated that direct plating has a sensitivity and specificity of 0.97 and 1, respectively, compared to an additional cell lysis step. We demonstrated that MALDI-TOF MS can be successfully used for batch processing by the direct plating method which saves time. These results are reassuring for laboratories worldwide who seek to identify GBS from swabs samples as quickly as possible.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancySensitivity and SpecificitySpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationStreptococcus agalactiaeGroup B StreptococcusMALDI-TOF MSRapid diagnosticsStreptococcus agalactiae

Identifiers

PMID30764872
PMCPMC6376729
OpenAlexW2921966946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.