Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30764765›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

Helicobacter pylori infection as a risk factor for serum bilirubin change and less favourable lipid profiles: a hospital-based health examination survey.

Miao-Miao Zhao, Jeremy Krebs, Xi Cao, Jing Cui, Dong-Ning Chen, Yu Li, Lin Hua, Jim Mann, Jin-Kui Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Association ofJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Relationship betweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Infection withFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Bilirubin as a metabolic hormone: the physiological relevance of low levels.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Gut Microbiota: The Missing Link BetweenFrontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Miao-Miao ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Diabetes Institute, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jeremy KrebsEdgar Diabetes and Obesity Research Centre, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Xi CaoDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Diabetes Institute, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jing CuiPhysical Examination Department, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Dong-Ning ChenPhysical Examination Department, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yu LiPhysical Examination Department, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
Lin HuaDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Jim MannDepartment of Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Jin-Kui YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Beijing Diabetes Institute, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China. jkyang@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5430-2149

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2017YFC0909600National Natural Science Foundation of China 81561128015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelicobacter pylori infection is associated with several extragastric conditions including dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome. This study aimed to investigate additional metabolic parameters associated with H. pylori infection in a Chinese population.

methodsUsing a case-control approach we studied 617 subjects with

resultsA total of 1982 subjects participated in this study. The H. pylori infected subjects had significantly lower serum direct bilirubin concentrations (2.34 ± 0.38 vs. 2.47 ± 0.90 μmol/L, P = 0.008). H. pylori infection was independently associated with lower direct bilirubin levels (OR = 1.497, 95% CI =1.121-1.999, P = 0.006) or total bilirubin levels (OR = 1.322, 95% CI =1.005-1.738, P = 0.046) after adjustment for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides(TG). In addition, the H. pylori infected subjects had higher LDL-C levels (2.98 ± 0.76 vs. 2.89 ± 0.75 mmol/L, P = 0.033) and lower HDL-C levels (1.39 ± 0.37 vs. 1.44 ± 0.41 mmol/L, P = 0.044). LDL-C was negatively correlated with direct bilirubin concentration (R = - 0.260, P < 0.0001).

conclusionsBilirubin has been found to be a potent endogenous antioxidant and negatively associated with metabolic syndrome. Our results suggest that H. pylori infection is an independent risk factor for serum bilirubin reduction and less favorable lipid profiles.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBilirubinCase-Control StudiesChinaDyslipidemiasFemaleHealth SurveysHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHospitalsHumansLipidsMaleMetabolic SyndromeBilirubinLipidsHelicobacter pyloriLipid metabolismMetabolic disordersSerum bilirubin

Identifiers

PMID30764765
PMCPMC6376701

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.