Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30763370›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Salinomycin: Anti-tumor activity in a pre-clinical colorectal cancer model.

Johannes Klose, Stefan Trefz, Tobias Wagner, Luca Steffen, Arsalie Preißendörfer Charrier, Praveen Radhakrishnan, Claudia Volz, Thomas Schmidt, Alexis Ulrich, Sebastian M Dieter and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling by monensin in cervical cancer.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. The multifaceted role of reactive oxygen species in tumorigenesis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johannes KloseDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7289-2891
Stefan TrefzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tobias WagnerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Luca SteffenDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Arsalie Preißendörfer CharrierDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Praveen RadhakrishnanDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Claudia VolzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas SchmidtDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7166-3675
Alexis UlrichDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sebastian M DieterTranslational Functional Cancer Genomics, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Claudia BallDepartment of Translational Medical Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Dresden and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Dresden, Germany.
Hanno GlimmTranslational Functional Cancer Genomics, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT) Heidelberg and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin SchneiderDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSalinomycin is a polyether antibiotic with selective activity against human cancer stem cells. The impact of salinomycin on patient-derived primary human colorectal cancer cells has not been investigated so far. Thus, here we aimed to investigate the activity of salinomycin against tumor initiating cells isolated from patients with colorectal cancer.

methodsPrimary tumor-initiating cells (TIC) isolated from human patients with colorectal liver metastases or from human primary colon carcinoma were exposed to salinomycin and compared to treatment with 5-FU and oxaliplatin. TICs were injected subcutaneously into NOD/SCID mice to induce a patient-derived mouse xenograft model of colorectal cancer. Animals were treated either with salinomycin, FOLFOX regimen, or salinomycin and FOLFOX. Human colorectal cancer cells were used to delineate an underlying molecular mechanism of salinomycin in this tumor entity.

resultsApplying TICs isolated from human patients with colorectal liver metastases or from human primary colon carcinoma, we demonstrated that salinomycin exerts increased antiproliferative activity compared to 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin treatment. Consistently, salinomycin alone or in combination with FOLFOX exerts superior antitumor activity compared to FOLFOX therapy in a patient-derived mouse xenograft model of colorectal cancer. Salinomycin induces apoptosis of human colorectal cancer cells, accompanied by accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria and reactive oxygen species. These effects are associated with expressional down-regulation of superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) in response to salinomycin treatment.

conclusionCollectively, the results of this pre-clinical study indicate that salinomycin alone or in combination with 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatin exerts increased antitumoral activity compared to common chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsMitochondriaAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsApoptosisFemaleHCT116 CellsHumansMaleMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisPolyether PolyketidesPolyether PolyketidesPyransReactive Oxygen Speciessalinomycin

Identifiers

PMID30763370
PMCPMC6375586
OpenAlexW2912070805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.