Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30763330›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

A chronic bioluminescent model of experimental visceral leishmaniasis for accelerating drug discovery.

Raquel Álvarez-Velilla, Maria Del Camino Gutiérrez-Corbo, Carmen Punzón, Maria Yolanda Pérez-Pertejo, Rafael Balaña-Fouce, Manuel Fresno, Rosa María Reguera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. ACS infectious diseases · 2024
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Reporter gene systems: A powerful tool forCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Generation and Characterization of a Dual-Reporter TransgenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Raquel Álvarez-VelillaDepartamento de Biología Molecular, Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Del Camino Gutiérrez-CorboDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Carmen PunzónDiomune S.L Parque Científico de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Yolanda Pérez-PertejoDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Rafael Balaña-FouceDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, León, Spain.
Manuel FresnoDepartamento de Biología Molecular, Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Rosa María RegueraDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad de León, León, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9148-2997

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisceral leishmaniasis is a neglected parasitic disease with no vaccine available and its pharmacological treatment is reduced to a limited number of unsafe drugs. The scarce readiness of new antileishmanial drugs is even more alarming when relapses appear or the occurrence of hard-to-treat resistant strains is detected. In addition, there is a gap between the initial and late stages of drug development, which greatly delays the selection of leads for subsequent studies. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn order to address these issues, we have generated a red-shifted luminescent Leishmania infantum strain that enables long-term monitoring of parasite burden in individual animals with an in vivo limit of detection of 106 intracellular amastigotes 48 h postinfection. For this purpose, we have injected intravenously different infective doses (104-5x108) of metacyclic parasites in susceptible mouse models and the disease was monitored from initial times to 21 weeks postinfection. The emission of light from the target organs demonstrated the sequential parasite colonization of liver, spleen and bone marrow. When miltefosine was used as proof-of-concept, spleen weight parasite burden and bioluminescence values decreased significantly.

conclusionsIn vivo bioimaging using a red-shifted modified Leishmania infantum strain allows the appraisal of acute and chronic stage of infection, being a powerful tool for accelerating drug development against visceral leishmaniasis during both stages and helping to bridge the gap between early discovery process and subsequent drug development.

Indexed as

Luminescent MeasurementsAnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDrug DiscoveryFemaleLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPhosphorylcholineSpleenAntiprotozoal AgentsLuminescent ProteinsmiltefosinePhosphorylcholine

Identifiers

PMID30763330
PMCPMC6392311

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.