ArticleMMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report2019
Vital Signs: Tobacco Product Use Among Middle and High School Students - United States, 2011-2018.
Article in MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 479 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Young Adult Vaping Cessation: A Randomized Trial Examining Phone Coaching, Text-based Digital Intervention, and Nicotine Replacement Therapy
University of Guam/University of Hawaii Cancer Center Partnership for Cancer Health Equity, Full Project I: Developing and Testing a School-Based Curriculum for E-cigarette, Tobacco, and Betel (Areca) Nut Use Prevention for Guam Youths
Who cites it
479 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 768 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sociodemographic inequalities in the uptake of prenatal HIV testing in Ethiopia: Systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- E-Cigarette Nicotine Delivery Among Young Adults by Nicotine Form, Concentration, and Flavor: A Crossover Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Ferroptosis in e-cigarette aerosol-associated respiratory injury.Archives of toxicology · 2026Review
- Global trends in e-cigarette regulatory compliance: A bibliometric analysis of policies and emerging challenges.Medicine · 2026Article
- Social media use, smoking expectancies, and nicotine experimentation in early adolescents: A prospective cohort study.The American journal on addictions · 2026Article
- Parental Substance Use Modeling and Monthly Alcohol, Cannabis, and E-Cigarette Use Among Female Adolescents and Young Adults.Translational issues in psychological science · 2026Article
- Racial and/or Ethnic, Sex, and Age Differences in Smoking Prevalences Among Youth and Young Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2026Article
- Trends in Cannabis and Tobacco Use by Racial and Ethnic Groups Among U.S. Youth: 1991-2021.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Exposure to e-Cigarette Posts Across Social Media Platforms and Its Associations With Susceptibility and e-Cigarette Use: Comparative Cross-Sectional Study of High Schoolers in Jalisco (Mexico) and Southern California (United States).JMIR pediatrics and parenting · 2026Article
- Comparing the Effects of e-Cigarettes and Traditional Cigarettes on Asthma in Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2026Review
- Differential Association of Exposure to advertising channels with everPreventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- New teenage challenge: vaping and pregnancy.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Scrutinizing Socio-Economic Determinants of Adolescent Tobacco Uptake in Türkiye: An Empirical Overview.Journal of prevention (2022) · 2025Article
- Products involved in tobacco and cannabis co-use among US adults and youth, 2022-2023.Tobacco control · 2025Article
- Associations between tobacco 21 and state flavour restrictions with young adult tobacco use.Tobacco control · 2025Article
- Biomarkers of secondhand smoke and vaping exposure among U.S. Adolescents.Addictive behaviors · 2025Article
- Chronic Pod-Mod E-Cigarette Aerosol Exposure Induces Aortic Dysfunction in Hypercholesterolemic Mice: Role of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025Article
- Electronic Cigarette Use (Vaping) Among Adolescents: A Narrative Review of an Emerging Public Health Epidemic.Cureus · 2025Review
- Prevalence of adolescent dual tobacco use and its associated factors: findings from a cross-sectional study.BMJ open · 2025Article
- Article
419 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionTobacco use is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States; nearly all tobacco product use begins during youth and young adulthood.
methodsCDC, the Food and Drug Administration, and the National Cancer Institute analyzed data from the 2011-2018 National Youth Tobacco Surveys to estimate tobacco product use among U.S. middle and high school students. Prevalence estimates of current (past 30-day) use of seven tobacco products were assessed; differences over time were analyzed using multivariable regression (2011-2018) or t-test (2017-2018).
resultsIn 2018, current use of any tobacco product was reported by 27.1% of high school students (4.04 million) and 7.2% of middle school students (840,000); electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were the most commonly used product among high school (20.8%; 3.05 million) and middle school (4.9%; 570,000) students. Use of any tobacco product overall did not change significantly during 2011-2018 among either school level. During 2017-2018, current use of any tobacco product increased 38.3% (from 19.6% to 27.1%) among high school students and 28.6% (from 5.6% to 7.2%) among middle school students; e-cigarette use increased 77.8% (from 11.7% to 20.8%) among high school students and 48.5% (from 3.3% to 4.9%) among middle school students. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE: A considerable increase in e-cigarette use among U.S. youths, coupled with no change in use of other tobacco products during 2017-2018, has erased recent progress in reducing overall tobacco product use among youths. The sustained implementation of comprehensive tobacco control strategies, in coordination with Food and Drug Administration regulation of tobacco products, can prevent and reduce the use of all forms of tobacco products among U.S. youths.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.