Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30762312›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Malignant pleural effusion as a predictor of the efficacy of anti-PD-1 antibody in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

Ryota Shibaki, Shuji Murakami, Yuki Shinno, Yuji Matsumoto, Yasushi Goto, Shintaro Kanda, Hidehito Horinouchi, Yutaka Fujiwara, Noriko Motoi, Noboru Yamamoto and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryota ShibakiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuji MurakamiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5104-5493
Yuki ShinnoDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji MatsumotoDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi GotoDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shintaro KandaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidehito HorinouchiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka FujiwaraDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriko MotoiDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Noboru YamamotoDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichiro OheDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of the presence of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) as a negative predictor of anti-PD-1 antibody efficacy.

methodsA retrospective review of patients with advanced or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer treated with an anti-PD-1 antibody between December 2015 and March 2018 at the National Cancer Center Hospital, Japan, was conducted. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were compared between patients with and without MPE. Additional survival analysis according to PD-L1 expression status was conducted. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed.

resultsA total of 252 patients were identified before the commencement of anti-PD-1 antibody treatment: 33 with MPE and 219 without MPE. PFS and OS were significantly shorter in patients with MPE than in patients without MPE (median PFS 3.0 vs. 5.8 months, hazard ratio [HR] 1.7, P = 0.014; median OS 7.9 vs. 15.8 months, HR 2.1, P = 0.001). In patients with PD-L1 expression in ≥ 1% of their tumor cells, the PFS of patients with MPE was significantly shorter than of patients without MPE (median PFS 3.1 vs. 6.5 months, HR 2.0, 95% confidence interval 1.0-3.5; P = 0.021). The presence of MPE was independently associated with a shorter PFS and OS in multivariate analysis.

conclusionThe presence of MPE in patients administered an anti-PD-1 antibody is associated with shorter PFS and OS, regardless of the presence of PD-L1 expression ≥ 1% of tumor cells.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNivolumabPleural Effusion, MalignantRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanNivolumabpembrolizumabAnti-PD-1 antibodymalignant pleural effusionnivolumabnon-small cell lung cancerpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID30762312
PMCPMC6449236
OpenAlexW2914580545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.