Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30761699›Full record

ReviewHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2019

Patient stakeholder engagement in research: A narrative review to describe foundational principles and best practice activities.

James D Harrison, Andrew D Auerbach, Wendy Anderson, Maureen Fagan, Martha Carnie, Catherine Hanson, Jim Banta, Gina Symczak, Edmondo Robinson, Jeffrey Schnipper and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The benefits, challenges, and best practice for patient and public involvement in evidence synthesis: A systematic review and thematic synthesis.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. 'It reshaped how I will do research': A qualitative exploration of team members' experiences with youth and family engagement in a randomized controlled trial.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Multinational stakeholder engagement to inform future development and refinement of the EuroQol toddler and infant populations (EQ-TIPS).The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
  15. Evolving Roles for Patients as Partners in a National Kidney Health Research Network: A Qualitative Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  16. What Matters Most: The Top 10 Child and Adolescent Cancer Research Priorities in Australia.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

James D HarrisonDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7761-7039
Andrew D AuerbachDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Wendy AndersonDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Maureen FaganUniversity of Miami Health System, Miami, Florida.
Martha CarnieCenter for Patients and Families, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Catherine HansonUniversity of Miami Health System, Miami, Florida.
Jim BantaIntensive Care Unit Patient and Family Advisory Council, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Gina SymczakIntensive Care Unit Patient and Family Advisory Council, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Edmondo RobinsonDepartment of Medicine, Christiana Care Health System, Wilmington, Delaware.
Jeffrey SchnipperDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Celene WongCenter for Patients and Families, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rachel WeissDivision of Hospital Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Funding

Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) Eugene Washington Engagement Award Harrison #3455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth research is evolving to include patient stakeholders (patients, families and caregivers) as active members of research teams. Frameworks describing the conceptual foundations underlying this engagement and strategies detailing best practice activities to facilitate engagement have been published to guide these efforts.

objectiveThe aims of this narrative review are to identify, quantify and summarize (a) the conceptual foundational principles of patient stakeholder engagement in research and (b) best practice activities to support these efforts. SEARCH STRATEGY, INCLUSION CRITERIA, DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: We accessed a publicly available repository of systematically identified literature related to patient engagement in research. Two reviewers independently screened articles to identify relevant articles and abstracted data. MAIN

resultsWe identified 990 potentially relevant articles of which 935 (94.4%) were excluded and 55 (5.6%) relevant. The most commonly reported foundational principles were "respect" (n = 25, 45%) and "equitable power between all team members" (n = 21, 38%). Creating "trust between patient stakeholders and researchers" was described in 17 (31%) articles. Twenty-seven (49%) articles emphasized the importance of providing training and education for both patient stakeholder and researchers. Providing financial compensation for patient stakeholders' time and expertise was noted in 19 (35%) articles. Twenty articles (36%) emphasized regular, bidirectional dialogue between patient partners and researchers as important for successful engagement. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsEngaging patient stakeholders in research as partners presents an opportunity to design, implement and disseminate patient-centred research. This review creates an overarching foundational framework for authentic and sustainable partnerships between patient stakeholders and researchers.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorHealth Services ResearchPatient ParticipationResearch PersonnelStakeholder ParticipationHumanspatient engagementpatient involvementpatient participationresearchreviewsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID30761699
PMCPMC6543160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.