Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30760820›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Genomic blueprints of sponge-prokaryote symbiosis are shared by low abundant and cultivatable Alphaproteobacteria.

Elham Karimi, Tina Keller-Costa, Beate M Slaby, Cymon J Cox, Ulisses N da Rocha, Ute Hentschel, Rodrigo Costa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Elham KarimiFaculty of Science and Technology, Algarve University, Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2204-0789
Tina Keller-CostaInstitute for Bioengineering and Biosciences (iBB), Instituto Superior Técnico (IST), University of Lisbon, 1049-001, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-3702-9192
Beate M SlabyRD3 Marine Microbiology, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Cymon J CoxCentre of Marine Sciences, Algarve University, Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4927-979X
Ulisses N da RochaDepartment of Environmental Microbiology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, 04318, Leipzig, Germany.
Ute HentschelRD3 Marine Microbiology, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24105, Kiel, Germany.
Rodrigo CostaCentre of Marine Sciences, Algarve University, Gambelas, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal. rodrigoscosta@tecnico.ulisboa.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-5932-4101
Centro de Ciências do Mar do AlgarveUniversity of Lisbon · PTChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEGEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel · DEHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine sponges are early-branching, filter-feeding metazoans that usually host complex microbiomes comprised of several, currently uncultivatable symbiotic lineages. Here, we use a low-carbon based strategy to cultivate low-abundance bacteria from Spongia officinalis. This approach favoured the growth of Alphaproteobacteria strains in the genera Anderseniella, Erythrobacter, Labrenzia, Loktanella, Ruegeria, Sphingorhabdus, Tateyamaria and Pseudovibrio, besides two likely new genera in the Rhodobacteraceae family. Mapping of complete genomes against the metagenomes of S. officinalis, seawater, and sediments confirmed the rare status of all the above-mentioned lineages in the marine realm. Remarkably, this community of low-abundance Alphaproteobacteria possesses several genomic attributes common to dominant, presently uncultivatable sponge symbionts, potentially contributing to host fitness through detoxification mechanisms (e.g. heavy metal and metabolic waste removal, degradation of aromatic compounds), provision of essential vitamins (e.g. B6 and B12 biosynthesis), nutritional exchange (especially regarding the processing of organic sulphur and nitrogen) and chemical defence (e.g. polyketide and terpenoid biosynthesis). None of the studied taxa displayed signs of genome reduction, indicative of obligate mutualism. Instead, versatile nutrient metabolisms along with motility, chemotaxis, and tight-adherence capacities - also known to confer environmental hardiness - were inferred, underlying dual host-associated and free-living life strategies adopted by these diverse sponge-associated Alphaproteobacteria.

Indexed as

AlphaproteobacteriaAnimalsBiodegradation, EnvironmentalDrug Resistance, BacterialGenome, BacterialMicrobiotaPoriferaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSeawaterSymbiosisRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID30760820
PMCPMC6374434
OpenAlexW2911486385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.