Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30760720›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Loss of BCL9/9l suppresses Wnt driven tumourigenesis in models that recapitulate human cancer.

David M Gay, Rachel A Ridgway, Miryam Müller, Michael C Hodder, Ann Hedley, William Clark, Joshua D Leach, Rene Jackstadt, Colin Nixon, David J Huels and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting BCL9/BCL9L enhances CD4Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026
    Article
  2. Mutant KRAS-mAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David M GayCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Rachel A RidgwayCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Miryam MüllerCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Michael C HodderCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Ann HedleyCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
William ClarkCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Joshua D LeachCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Rene JackstadtCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Colin NixonCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
David J HuelsCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Andrew D CampbellCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Thomas G BirdCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6120-1581
Owen J SansomCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. o.sansom@beatson.gla.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-3010
Cancer Research UK · GBCancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 21139Cancer Research UK 26813Cancer Research UK 27144European Research Council 311301Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Different thresholds of Wnt signalling are thought to drive stem cell maintenance, regeneration, differentiation and cancer. However, the principle that oncogenic Wnt signalling could be specifically targeted remains controversial. Here we examine the requirement of BCL9/9l, constituents of the Wnt-enhanceosome, for intestinal transformation following loss of the tumour suppressor APC. Although required for Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells and regeneration, Bcl9/9l deletion has no impact upon normal intestinal homeostasis. Loss of BCL9/9l suppressed many features of acute APC loss and subsequent Wnt pathway deregulation in vivo. This resulted in a level of Wnt pathway activation that favoured tumour initiation in the proximal small intestine (SI) and blocked tumour growth in the colon. Furthermore, Bcl9/9l deletion completely abrogated β-catenin driven intestinal and hepatocellular transformation. We speculate these results support the just-right hypothesis of Wnt-driven tumour formation. Importantly, loss of BCL9/9l is particularly effective at blocking colonic tumourigenesis and mutations that most resemble those that occur in human cancer.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell Transformation, NeoplasticColonic NeoplasmsDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomeostasisHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMiceBCL9L protein, humanBCL9 protein, humanbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsLGR5 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTranscription FactorsWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30760720
PMCPMC6374445
OpenAlexW2914908253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.