Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30760508›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2019

Optimizing Drug-Drug Interaction Alerts Using a Multidimensional Approach.

Calvin C Daniels, Jonathan D Burlison, Donald K Baker, Jennifer Robertson, Andras Sablauer, Patricia M Flynn, Patrick K Campbell, James M Hoffman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of an electronic health record Drug Interaction Customization Editor (DICE).American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence to optimize clinical decision support.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2024
    Article
  8. Using AI-generated suggestions from ChatGPT to optimize clinical decision support.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2023
    Article
  9. Clinician adherence to pharmacogenomics prescribing recommendations in clinical decision support alerts.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The potential for leveraging machine learning to filter medication alerts.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
    Article
  12. Seeking the Right Time for Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Alerts.The Brown journal of hospital medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Calvin C DanielsPharmaceutical Sciences, calvin.daniels@stjude.org.
Jonathan D BurlisonPharmaceutical Sciences.
Donald K BakerInformation Services.
Jennifer RobertsonPharmaceutical Sciences.
Andras SablauerInformation Services.
Patricia M FlynnOffice of Quality and Patient Care and Departments of.
Patrick K CampbellInformation Services.
James M HoffmanPharmaceutical Sciences.

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExcessive alerts are a common concern associated with clinical decision support systems that monitor drug-drug interactions (DDIs). To reduce the number of low-value interruptive DDI alerts at our hospital, we implemented an iterative, multidimensional quality improvement effort, which included an interdisciplinary advisory group, alert metrics, and measurement of perceived clinical value.

methodsAlert data analysis indicated that DDIs were the most common interruptive medication alert. An interdisciplinary alert advisory group was formed to provide expert advice and oversight for alert refinement and ongoing review of alert data. Alert data were categorized into drug classes and analyzed to identify DDI alerts for refinement. Refinement strategies included alert suppression and modification of alerts to be contextually aware.

resultsOn the basis of historical analysis of classified DDI alerts, 26 alert refinements were implemented, representing 47% of all alerts. Alert refinement efforts resulted in the following substantial decreases in the number of interruptive DDI alerts: 40% for all clinicians (22.9-14 per 100 orders) and as high as 82% for attending physicians (6.5-1.2 per 100 orders). Two patient safety events related to alert refinements were reported during the project period.

conclusionsOur quality improvement effort refined 47% of all DDI alerts that were firing during historical analysis, significantly reduced the number of DDI alerts in a 54-week period, and established a model for sustained alert refinements.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalDrug InteractionsHospitals, PediatricHumansMedical Order Entry SystemsMedication ErrorsMedication Systems, HospitalReminder Systems

Identifiers

PMID30760508
PMCPMC6398362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.