Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30760185›Full record

ReviewCurrent drug delivery2019

Cell-penetrating Peptides: Efficient Vectors for Vaccine Delivery.

Jieru Yang, Yacheng Luo, Mohini Anjna Shibu, Istvan Toth, Mariusz Skwarczynskia

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current drug delivery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jieru YangSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Yacheng LuoSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Mohini Anjna ShibuSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Istvan TothSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Mariusz SkwarczynskiaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subunit vaccines are composed of pathogen fragments that, on their own, are generally poorly immunogenic. Therefore, the incorporation of an immunostimulating agent, e.g. adjuvant, into vaccine formulation is required. However, there are only a limited number of licenced adjuvants and their immunostimulating ability is often limited, while their toxicity can be substantial. To overcome these problems, a variety of vaccine delivery systems have been proposed. Most of them are designed to improve the stability of antigen in vivo and its delivery into immune cells. Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) are especially attractive component of antigen delivery systems as they have been widely used to enhance drug transport into the cells. Fusing or co-delivery of antigen with CPPs can enhance antigen uptake, processing and presentation by antigen presenting cells (APCs), which are the fundamental steps in initiating an immune response. This review describes the different mechanisms of CPP intercellular uptake and various CPP-based vaccine delivery strategies.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsCell-Penetrating PeptidesHumansImmune SystemVaccinesCell-Penetrating PeptidesVaccinesadjuvantantigen presenting cellsantigen uptakeCell-penetrating peptidehumoral and cellular immunityvaccine delivery.

Identifiers

PMID30760185
PMCPMC6637094
OpenAlexW2911725859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.