Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30759088›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2019

Effect of intensivist involvement on clinical outcomes in patients with advanced lung cancer admitted to the intensive care unit.

Jin Hwa Song, Sooyeon Kim, Hyun Woo Lee, Yeon Joo Lee, Mi-Jung Kim, Jong Sun Park, Yu Jung Kim, Ho Il Yoon, Jae Ho Lee, Jong Seok Lee and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emergency anticancer therapy in intensive care medicine: A mainland China survey.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jin Hwa SongDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Ihwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Sooyeon KimMedical Research Collaborating Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Hyun Woo LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Ihwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4379-0260
Yeon Joo LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Mi-Jung KimMedical Oncology, International St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University,Seo-gu, Incheon, South Korea.
Jong Sun ParkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Yu Jung KimDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5037-0523
Ho Il YoonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Jae Ho LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Jong Seok LeeDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Choon-Taek LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.
Young-Jae ChoDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-gu, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6943-4462

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntensive care unit (ICU)-related mortality for lung cancer is ranked highest among the solid tumors and little information exists on the role of intensivists on clinical outcomes. This study aimed to elucidate the intensivist's contribution toward clinical outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsData of advanced lung cancer patients, including stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer and extensive-stage small cell lung cancer, admitted to the ICU from 2005 to 2016 were analyzed. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to determine variables associated with ICU and in-hospital mortality. Autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) for time-series was used to assess the intensivist's impact.

resultsOf 264 patients, 85 (32.2%) were admitted to the ICU before and 179 (67.8%) after organized intensive care introduction in 2011. Before and after 2011, the changes observed were as follows: ICU mortality rate, 43.5% to 40.2%, respectively (p = 0.610); hospital mortality rate, 82.4% to 65. 9% (p = 0.006). The duration of ICU and hospital stay decreased after 2011 (14.5±16.5 vs. 8.3 ± 8.6, p < 0.001; 36.6 ± 37.2 vs. 22.0 ± 19.6, p < 0.001). On multivariate analysis, admission after 2011 was independently associated with decreased hospital mortality (Odds ratio 0.42, 95% confidence interval 0.21-0.77, p = 0.006). In ARIMA models, intensivist involvement was associated with significantly reduced hospital mortality. (Estimate -17.95, standard error 5.31, p = 0.001).

conclusionIn patients with advanced lung cancer, organized intensive care could contribute to improved clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityIntensive Care UnitsLung NeoplasmsModels, BiologicalSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID30759088
PMCPMC6373899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.