Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30759065›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Mismatch repair-signature mutations activate gene enhancers across human colorectal cancer epigenomes.

Stevephen Hung, Alina Saiakhova, Zachary J Faber, Cynthia F Bartels, Devin Neu, Ian Bayles, Evelyn Ojo, Ellen S Hong, W Dean Pontius, Andrew R Morton and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Targeting super-enhancer activity for colorectal cancer therapy.American journal of translational research · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stevephen HungDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7067-9125
Alina SaiakhovaDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Zachary J FaberDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Cynthia F BartelsDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8790-4288
Devin NeuDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Ian BaylesDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Evelyn OjoDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Ellen S HongDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
W Dean PontiusDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3883-0048
Andrew R MortonDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Ruifu LiuDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Matthew F KaladyDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2114-114X
David N WaldDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Sanford MarkowitzDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.
Peter C ScacheriDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7629-918X
Case Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007250 · NIGMS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, ALEX YEE-CHEN · 1985 to 2023
$33.4M
Targeting 15-PGDH in Colon Cancer Prognosis, Prediction, Treatment and PreventionP50CA150964 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARKOWITZ, SANFORD D. · 2011 to 2022
$24.6M
Inherited colorectal cancer risk variants: from association to biologyR01CA143237 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI CASEY, GRAHAM · 2010 to 2020
$8.4M
The role of gene enhancer elements in colon cancerR01CA160356 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI TESAR, PAUL JOSEPH · 2012 to 2023
$3.6M
Biology of Colorectal Cancer Risk EnhancersR01CA204279 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI CASEY, GRAHAM, SCACHERI, PETER CHRISTOPHER · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002549 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI HARDING, CLIFFORD V · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandTL1TR000441 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Role of enhancer elements in regulating prometastatic transcriptional programs in osteosarcomaR01CA193677 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SCACHERI, PETER CHRISTOPHER · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Molecular Medicine Training ProgramT32GM088088 · NIGMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI SMITH, JONATHAN D · 2011 to 2020
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000441NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002549NCI NIH HHS P50 CA150964NCI NIH HHS R01 CA143237NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160356NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193677NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204279NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007250NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM088088NIH HHS R01CA143237NIH HHS R01CA160356NIH HHS R01CA193677NIH HHS R01CA204279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commonly-mutated genes have been found for many cancers, but less is known about mutations in cis-regulatory elements. We leverage gains in tumor-specific enhancer activity, coupled with allele-biased mutation detection from H3K27ac ChIP-seq data, to pinpoint potential enhancer-activating mutations in colorectal cancer (CRC). Analysis of a genetically-diverse cohort of CRC specimens revealed that microsatellite instable (MSI) samples have a high indel rate within active enhancers. Enhancers with indels show evidence of positive selection, increased target gene expression, and a subset is highly recurrent. The indels affect short homopolymer tracts of A/T and increase affinity for FOX transcription factors. We further demonstrate that signature mismatch-repair (MMR) mutations activate enhancers using a xenograft tumor metastasis model, where mutations are induced naturally via CRISPR/Cas9 inactivation of

Indexed as

EpigenomeAcetylationAnimalsBase SequenceCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDNA Mismatch RepairEnhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression RegulationHistonesHumansINDEL MutationLysineMiceMicrosatellite InstabilityMutationHistonesLysineTranscription Factorscancer biologycis-regulatory mutationcolorectal cancergene enhancergeneticsgenomicshuman

Identifiers

PMID30759065
PMCPMC6374075
OpenAlexW2953205468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.