Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30758522›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2019

AIM2 levels and DNA-triggered inflammasome response are increased in peripheral leukocytes of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.

Markus Wortmann, Xianghui Xiao, Guido Wabnitz, Yvonne Samstag, Maani Hakimi, Dittmar Böckler, Susanne Dihlmann

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
    Article
  3. The Immunogenic Role of Self-DNA in T Cell Immunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. The role of absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) in cardiovascular diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
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  15. Importance of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Markus WortmannDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Xianghui XiaoDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Guido WabnitzInstitute for Immunology, Molecular Immunology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 305, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Yvonne SamstagInstitute for Immunology, Molecular Immunology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 305, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Maani HakimiDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Dittmar BöcklerDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Susanne DihlmannDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. susanne.dihlmann@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
University Hospital Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND

designAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is heavily infiltrated with leukocytes, expressing the DNA sensor absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) and other inflammasome components.

methodsUsing multicolour flow cytometry, we here compared the expression of the inflammasome components AIM2, NLRP3, and ASC in different peripheral immune cells derived from AAA patients with those from non-AAA patients in a case-control study. In parallel, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of AAA patients and controls were stimulated in vitro with poly-dA:dT or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to analyze inflammasome activation.

resultsAIM2 expression was significantly increased in peripheral granulocytes (P = 0.026), monocytes (P = 0.007), B lymphocytes (P < 0.0001), and T lymphocytes (P = 0.004) of AAA patients. Expression of other inflammasome components did not differ between the groups. Following in vitro stimulation with foreign DNA, PBMC derived from AAA patients released significantly more IL-1β (P = 0.022) into the supernatant than PBMC from control patients. In contrast, IL-1β release upon LPS stimulation did not differ between the PBMC groups.

conclusionThe data indicate the increased activation of an AIM2 inflammasome in peripheral immune cells of AAA patients and point to a systemic AIM2-associated immune response to AAA.

Indexed as

AgedAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalDNADNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansInflammasomesInterferon-betaInterleukin-1betaLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedAIM2 protein, humanDNADNA-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesInterferon-betaInterleukin-1betaAbdominal aortic aneurysmFACSFlow cytometryInflammasomeInnate immunityPBMC

Identifiers

PMID30758522
OpenAlexW2912573446

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.