Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30756227›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2019

Roles of Ki-67 and p16 as biomarkers for unknown primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Toshiya Maebayashi, Naoya Ishibashi, Takuya Aizawa, Masakuni Sakaguchi, Tsutomu Saito, Jiro Kawamori, Yoshiaki Tanaka, Yukari Hirotani, Taku Homma

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Toshiya MaebayashiDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, 173-8610, Tokyo, Japan. maebayashi.toshiya@nihon-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6302-1982
Naoya IshibashiDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, 173-8610, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya AizawaDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, 173-8610, Tokyo, Japan.
Masakuni SakaguchiDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi Kami-cho, Itabashi-ku, 173-8610, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsutomu SaitoRadiology Clinic, Sonoda Medical Hospital, Adachi-ku, 121-0064, Tokyo, Japan.
Jiro KawamoriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's International Hospital, Chuo-ku, 104-8560, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiaki TanakaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kawasaki Saiwai Hospital, 212-0041, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yukari HirotaniDepartment of Human Pathology, Division of Pathology and Microbiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, 173-8610, Tokyo, Japan.
Taku HommaDepartment of Human Pathology, Division of Pathology and Microbiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Itabashi-ku, 173-8610, Tokyo, Japan.
Nihon University · JPKawasaki Hospital · JPShioda General Hospital · JPSt. Luke's International Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment guidelines have not been established for unknown primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). For these patients, chemoradiotherapy (CRT) can provide a better prognosis than that for patients with other head and neck cancers. The presence of HPV in the tumor is associated with a better outcome. However, not all patients with HPV-positive unknown primary head and neck SCC experience good treatment outcomes in actual clinical settings.

methodsWe thus retrospectively determined the Ki-67 proliferation index and p16 expression status to assess the associations of these parameters with treatment outcomes of patients with unknown primary head and neck SCC.

resultsThe subjects were 13 patients who underwent CRT after surgery or excision biopsy between 1999 and 2016. The 2- and 5-year overall survival (OS) rate was 76.9% and 68.4%, respectively. The prognostic factor was age. There was no significant difference in survival between patients with a high Ki-67 vs. low Ki-67 or between patients with p16-positive vs. p16-negative metastases OS. However, all p16-positive patients with low Ki-67 showed good locoregional control.

conclusionsThe combination of ki67 expression and p16 expression status may allow prediction of local control more accurately than p16 expression status alone.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorChemoradiotherapyCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Unknown PrimaryPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Ki-67 AntigenChemoradiotherapyIpsilateral oropharynx and neck irradiationKi-67p16Unknown primary head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30756227
OpenAlexW2912295573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.