Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30755651›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Significance of baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for progression-free survival of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer treated with trastuzumab emtansine.

Michiko Imamura, Takashi Morimoto, Chiyomi Egawa, Reiko Fukui, Ayako Bun, Hiromi Ozawa, Yoshimasa Miyagawa, Yukie Fujimoto, Tomoko Higuchi, Yasuo Miyoshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. The prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio inAnnals of translational medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michiko ImamuraDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Takashi MorimotoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Yao Municipal Hospital, Ryuka-cho 1-3-1, Yao City, Osaka, 581-0069, Japan.
Chiyomi EgawaDepartment of Surgery, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Inabaso 3-1-69, Amagasaki City, Hyogo, 660-8511, Japan.
Reiko FukuiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Ayako BunDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Hiromi OzawaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Yoshimasa MiyagawaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Yukie FujimotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Tomoko HiguchiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan.
Yasuo MiyoshiDepartment of Surgery, Division of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Mukogawa-cho 1-1, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, 663-8501, Japan. ymiyoshi@hyo-med.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is prolonged for some patients; however, the predictive factors remain unknown. We focused on a peripheral blood biomarker, the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), regarding T-DM1 treatment efficacy. Fifty-three advanced or metastatic breast cancers treated with T-DM1 were retrospectively recruited from three institutes. The NLR in the peripheral blood was measured at baseline and after one cycle. The cutoff value of the NLR was set at median value 2.56. The progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with NLR-low at baseline (n = 26; median, not reached) was significantly better than that of patients with NLR-high (n = 27; median, 4.13 months; hazard ratio [HR], 0.226; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.112-0.493; p = 0.0001). Longer overall survival was significantly associated with a low NLR (HR, 0.384; 95% CI, 0.170-0.910; p = 0.0296). In the subgroup analysis, patients with NLR-low consistently had longer PFS compared to those with NLR-high irrespective of the number of prior chemotherapy regimens, prior trastuzumab, visceral metastasis, estrogen receptor status, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) score. Although detailed mechanisms remain unknown, treatment efficacy of T-DM1 may be partly mediated by activation of the immune system. Low baseline NLR appears to be beneficial for treatment with T-DM1 in HER2-positive breast cancers.

Indexed as

Ado-Trastuzumab EmtansineAdultAgedBiomarkersBreast NeoplasmsConfidence IntervalsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLymphocytesMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeutrophilsProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineBiomarkersERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID30755651
PMCPMC6372578

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.