Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30755286›Full record

Observational studyPublic health nutrition2019

Reliability and validity of body weight and body image perception in children and adolescents from the South American Youth/Child Cardiovascular and Environmental (SAYCARE) Study.

Laura I González-Zapata, Sandra L Restrepo-Mesa, Juan C Aristizabal, Estela Skapino, Tatiana S Collese, Leticia B Azzaretti, Walter V Nascimento-Junior, Luis A Moreno, Augusto César F De Moraes, Heráclito B Carvalho and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Public health nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Laura I González-Zapata1School of Nutrition and Dietetics,University of Antioquia,Carrera 75 Nº 65-87,Bloque 44 of 112,Medellín,Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0345-3799
Sandra L Restrepo-Mesa1School of Nutrition and Dietetics,University of Antioquia,Carrera 75 Nº 65-87,Bloque 44 of 112,Medellín,Colombia.
Juan C Aristizabal1School of Nutrition and Dietetics,University of Antioquia,Carrera 75 Nº 65-87,Bloque 44 of 112,Medellín,Colombia.
Estela Skapino5School of Nutrition,Universidad de la República,Montevideo,Uruguay.
Tatiana S Collese6YCARE (Youth/Child cArdiovascular Risk and Environmental) Research Group,Faculdade de Medicina,Universidade de São Paulo,São Paulo,Brazil.
Leticia B Azzaretti8School of Nutrition, Medicine Faculty,University of Buenos Aires,Buenos Aires,Argentina.
Walter V Nascimento-Junior9Center for Health Sciences,DOMEN (MetabOlic Diseases,Exercise and Nutrition) Research Group,Federal University of Piaui,Teresina,Brazil.
Luis A Moreno7Growth, Exercise,Nutrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group,Faculty of Health Sciences,University of Zaragoza,Zaragoza,Spain.
Augusto César F De Moraes6YCARE (Youth/Child cArdiovascular Risk and Environmental) Research Group,Faculdade de Medicina,Universidade de São Paulo,São Paulo,Brazil.
Heráclito B Carvalho6YCARE (Youth/Child cArdiovascular Risk and Environmental) Research Group,Faculdade de Medicina,Universidade de São Paulo,São Paulo,Brazil.
Alejandro Estrada-Restrepo1School of Nutrition and Dietetics,University of Antioquia,Carrera 75 Nº 65-87,Bloque 44 of 112,Medellín,Colombia.
Universidad de Antioquia · COUniversidade de São Paulo · BRJohns Hopkins University · USUniversidad de Buenos Aires · ARUniversidad de la República de Uruguay · UYUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversidade Federal do Piauí · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the reliability and validity of body weight (BW) and body image (BI) perception reported by parents (in children) and by adolescents in a South American population.

designCross-sectional study. BW perception was evaluated by the question, 'Do you think you/your child are/is: severely wasted, wasted, normal weight, overweight, obese?' BI perception was evaluated using the Gardner scale. To evaluate reliability, BW and BI perceptions were reported twice, two weeks apart. To evaluate validity, the BW and BI perceptions were compared with WHO BMI Z-scores. Kappa and Kendall's tau-c coefficients were obtained.

settingPublic and private schools and high schools from six countries of South America (Argentina, Peru, Colombia, Uruguay, Chile, Brazil).ParticipantsChildren aged 3-10 years (n 635) and adolescents aged 11-17 years (n 400).

resultsReliability of BW perception was fair in children's parents (κ=0·337) and substantial in adolescents (κ=0·709). Validity of BW perception was slight in children's parents (κ=0·176) and fair in adolescents (κ=0·268). When evaluating BI, most children were perceived by parents as having lower weight. Reliability of BI perception was slight in children's parents (κ=0·124) and moderate in adolescents (κ=0·599). Validity of BI perception was poor in children's parents (κ=-0·018) and slight in adolescents (κ=0·023).

conclusionsReliability of BW and BI perceptions was higher in adolescents than in children's parents. Validity of BW perception was good among the parents of the children and adolescents with underweight and normal weight.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthBody WeightAdolescentBody ImageChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOverweightParentsReproducibility of ResultsSouth AmericaSurveys and QuestionnairesBMIBody imageBody weightSouth AmericaYouth

Identifiers

PMID30755286
PMCPMC10260472
OpenAlexW2913526499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.