Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30755227›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2019

Selective versus multi-segmental decompression and fusion for multi-segment lumbar spinal stenosis with single-segment degenerative spondylolisthesis.

Wei Sun, Cheng Xue, Xian-Ye Tang, Hu Feng, Feng Yuan, Kai-Jin Guo, Jie Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei SunDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 Huaihai Xi Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Cheng XueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 Huaihai Xi Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Xian-Ye TangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 Huaihai Xi Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Hu FengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 Huaihai Xi Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Feng YuanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 Huaihai Xi Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Kai-Jin GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 Huaihai Xi Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. 13952260339@139.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2489-5932
Xuzhou Medical College · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLumbar spinal stenosis, often accompanied by degenerative spondylolisthesis, is one of the most common conditions in the elderly. Decompression and fusion is a well-accepted treatment for single-segment lumbar spinal stenosis with degenerative spondylolisthesis; however, the treatment for multi-segment lumbar spinal stenosis with single-segment degenerative spondylolisthesis (MLSS) remains controversial. The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of selective decompression and fusion to multi-segmental decompression and fusion for MLSS.

methodsA total of 42 patients suffering from MLSS who underwent surgery between June 2012 and January 2015 were included in this analysis. Of the 42 patients with minimum 3-year follow-up, 22 underwent selective decompression and fusion, and 20 patients underwent multi-segmental decompression and fusion. Age, gender, symptom duration, operative time, blood loss, the number of decompressed segment and fused segment, and complication were compared between the two groups. The visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Short Form 36 (SF-36) were used to assess efficacy.

resultsOperative time, blood loss, and the number of fused segment in multi-segmental decompression and fusion group were greater than those in selective decompression and fusion group (P < 0.01). The VAS, ODI, and SF-36 scores at 1-year follow-up and 3-year follow-up were significantly improved compared with those preoperatively in both groups (P < 0.01) but were not significantly different between the two groups at each time point (P > 0.05). There was no iatrogenic spinal instability in the decompressed segments in selective decompression and fusion group, while three patients developed postoperative instability at the adjacent segments above the fused segments in multi-segmental decompression and fusion group at 3-year follow-up.

conclusionsSelective decompression and fusion is a safe and effective method for the treatment of MLSS, with the advantages of shorter operative time, less blood loss, and more preservation of spinal motion segments when compared with multi-segmental decompression and fusion.

Indexed as

AgedDecompression, SurgicalFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpinal FusionSpinal StenosisSpondylolisthesisDegenerative spondylolisthesisLumbar spinal stenosisMulti-segmentSelective decompression with fusion

Identifiers

PMID30755227
PMCPMC6373089
OpenAlexW2947589068

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.