Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30753996›Full record

Trial reportChild abuse & neglect2019

Parents' PTSD symptoms and child abuse potential during the perinatal period: Direct associations and mediation via relationship conflict.

Steffany J Fredman, Yunying Le, Amy D Marshall, Walter Garcia Hernandez, Mark E Feinberg, Robert T Ammerman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Child abuse & neglect, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Promoting parenting in home visiting: A CACE analysis of Family Foundations.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2022
    Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Steffany J FredmanDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, 115 Health and Human Development, University Park, PA, 16802, United States. Electronic address: sjf23@psu.edu.
Yunying LeDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, 115 Health and Human Development, University Park, PA, 16802, United States. Electronic address: yxl265@psu.edu.
Amy D MarshallDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, 259 Moore Building, University Park, PA, 16802, United States. Electronic address: adm11@psu.edu.
Walter Garcia HernandezDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, United States. Electronic address: walter.garcia.hernandez@cchmc.org.
Mark E FeinbergEdna Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center, The Pennsylvania State University, 310 Biobehavioral Health, University Park, PA, 16802, United States. Electronic address: mef11@psu.edu.
Robert T AmmermanDepartment of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, United States; University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: Robert.Ammerman@cchmc.org.

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
Penn State Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002015 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI VAN SCOY, LAUREN JODI · 2016 to 2025
$7.8M
Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteKL2TR000126 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SINOWAY, LAWRENCE I · 2012 to 2015
$3.2M
Engaging Fathers in Home Visitation: Incorporation of Co-Parenting InterventionR01HD069431 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI AMMERMAN, ROBERT THOMPSON · 2012 to 2016
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000126NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002015NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms are associated with parental aggression towards children, but little is known about the relation between parents' PTSD symptoms and their risk for perpetrating child physical abuse during the early parenting years, when the potential for prevention of abuse may be highest.

objectiveTo examine direct associations between mothers' and fathers' PTSD symptoms and child abuse potential, as well as indirect effects through couple relationship adjustment (i.e., conflict and love) in a high-risk sample of parents during the perinatal period, most of whom were first-time parents. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingFrom March 2013 to August 2016, data were collected from 150 expecting or new parental dyads in which the mother was participating in a home visiting program.

methodsData were analyzed using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Model.

resultsFor mothers and fathers, there were direct associations between PTSD symptom severity and child abuse potential (βs = .51, ps <.001), and this association for fathers was stronger at higher levels of mothers' PTSD symptoms (β = .15, p =  .03). In addition, parents' own and their partners' PTSD symptoms were each indirectly associated with parents' own child abuse potential through parents' report of interparental conflict (standardized indirect effects = .052-.069, ps = .004) but not love.

conclusionsAddressing parents' PTSD symptoms and relationship conflict during the perinatal period using both systemic and developmental perspectives may uniquely serve to decrease the risk of child physical abuse and its myriad adverse consequences.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAggressionChildChild AbuseChild, PreschoolFamily ConflictFathersFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedMothersNegotiatingChild Abuse Potential InventoryLow incomeNew parentsPTSDTransition to parenthood

Identifiers

PMID30753996
PMCPMC13654194

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.