Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30753828›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2019

Aging-like Spontaneous Epigenetic Silencing Facilitates Wnt Activation, Stemness, and Braf

Yong Tao, Byunghak Kang, Daniel A Petkovich, Yuba R Bhandari, Julie In, Genevieve Stein-O'Brien, Xiangqian Kong, Wenbing Xie, Nicholas Zachos, Shinji Maegawa and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 189 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Structure-guided design of 7-azaindole DNMT1 inhibitors active against hypomethylating agent-resistant acute myeloid leukemia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  15. BRAFiScience · 2025
    Article
  16. BRAFiScience · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Yong TaoCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Byunghak KangCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Daniel A PetkovichCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Yuba R BhandariCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Julie InHopkins Conte Digestive Disease, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Genevieve Stein-O'BrienDivision of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Xiangqian KongCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Wenbing XieCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Nicholas ZachosHopkins Conte Digestive Disease, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Shinji MaegawaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 853, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Himani VaidyaFels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Stephen BrownCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Ray-Whay Chiu YenCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Xiaojian ShaoDepartment of Human Genetics, Canadian Centre for Computational Genomics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jai ThakorCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Zhihao LuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Yi CaiCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Yuezheng ZhangDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Izaskun MallonaGermans Trias i Pujol Health Science Research Institute (IGTP), Program for Personalized Medicine of Cancer, Badalona, 08916 Catalonia, Spain.
Miguel Angel PeinadoGermans Trias i Pujol Health Science Research Institute (IGTP), Program for Personalized Medicine of Cancer, Badalona, 08916 Catalonia, Spain.
Cynthia A ZahnowCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Nita AhujaCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Elana FertigDivision of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Jean-Pierre IssaFels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Stephen B BaylinCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Electronic address: sbaylin1@jhmi.edu.
Hariharan EaswaranCRB1, Department of Oncology and The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Room 530, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Electronic address: heaswar1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USInstitute of Predictive and Personalized Medicine of Cancer · ESJohns Hopkins Medicine · USTemple University · USMcGill University · CAPeking University Cancer Hospital · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM George NELSON · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Tumor Antigens for Individual Signatures and TherapyP50CA062924 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAFFEE, ELIZABETH M. · 1993 to 2022
$54.6M
BIOCHEMISTRY, CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PROGRAMT32GM007445 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2021
$24.1M
Translational Research Enhancement CoreP30DK089502 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ZACHOS, NICHOLAS CONSTANTINE · 2011 to 2020
$12.0M
DNA Methyltrasferase Gene Expression in Colon CancerR01ES011858 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BAYLIN, STEPHEN B., EASWARAN, HARIHARAN · 2002 to 2023
$11.5M
Epigenetic Drivers of Cancer (PQ 10)R01CA170550 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BAYLIN, STEPHEN B., JONES, PETER A · 2012 to 2015
$2.4M
(PQ4) - Tools for simultaneous disruption of multiple epigenetically silenced genes for studying their roles in tumorigenesis using ex vivo human and mouse colon organoid and in vivo mouse modelsR01CA230995 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BAYLIN, STEPHEN B., EASWARAN, HARIHARAN · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
(PQD3)Molecular Profiles associated with Long-Term Survival in pancreas CancerR01CA185357 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI AHUJA, NITA · 2014 to 2017
$1.8M
High-efficiency microfluidic-assisted single-cell DNA methylome sequencingR21CA212495 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI EASWARAN, HARIHARAN, PISANIC II, THOMAS RUSSELL · 2017 to 2019
$729k
Human Enteroids as a Model of Host-EHEC InteractionsK01DK106323 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI IN, JULIE GOEUN · 2016 to 2020
$711k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P50 CA062924NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170550NCI NIH HHS R01 CA185357NCI NIH HHS R01 CA230995NCI NIH HHS R21 CA212495NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK106323NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089502NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES011858NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We addressed the precursor role of aging-like spontaneous promoter DNA hypermethylation in initiating tumorigenesis. Using mouse colon-derived organoids, we show that promoter hypermethylation spontaneously arises in cells mimicking the human aging-like phenotype. The silenced genes activate the Wnt pathway, causing a stem-like state and differentiation defects. These changes render aged organoids profoundly more sensitive than young ones to transformation by Braf

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene SilencingMutationAdenocarcinomaAge FactorsAgingAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticColonic NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMice, Inbred NODMice, Mutant StrainsMice, SCIDPhenotypeBRAF protein, humanBraf protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafagingBRAF(V600E)cancer riskCIMPcolon adenocarcinomasCpG-island DNA methylationepigenetic silencingtransformationtumorigenesistumor predisposition

Identifiers

PMID30753828
PMCPMC6636642
OpenAlexW2911427426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.