Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30748126›Full record

ReviewStem cells translational medicine2019

Concise Review: Update on Retinal Pigment Epithelium Transplantation for Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Marco Zarbin, Ilene Sugino, Ellen Townes-Anderson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cells translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Microfluidic platform for nanoliter qPCR of several retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells.Journal of micromechanics and microengineering : structures, devices, and systems · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Atrophic Macular Degeneration and Stem Cell Therapy: A Clinical Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Structural and Functional Integrity of Rod Photoreceptor Ribbon Synapses Depends on Redundant Actions of Dynamins 1 and 3.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. A rabbit model for outer retinal atrophy caused by surgical RPE removal.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marco ZarbinInstitute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7811-7132
Ilene SuginoInstitute of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers University, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Ellen Townes-AndersonDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Neuroscience, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Neural Stability after Retinal DetachmentR01EY021542 · NEI · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI TOWNES-ANDERSON, ELLEN S, WHITEHEAD, IAN P · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal cell therapy can have the objectives of rescue (i.e., modulation of metabolic abnormalities primarily for sight preservation) as well as replacement (i.e., replace cells lost due to injury or disease for sight restoration as well as preservation). The first clinical trials of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) transplantation for vision-threatening complications of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) have begun with some preliminary signs of success (e.g., improvement in vision in some patients, anatomic evidence of transplant-host integration with some evidence of host photoreceptor recovery, long-term survival of autologous induced pluripotent stem cell-derived RPE transplants without immune suppression) as well as limitations (e.g., limited RPE suspension survival in the AMD eye, limited tolerance for long-term systemic immune suppression in elderly patients, suggestion of uncontrolled cell proliferation in the vitreous cavity). RPE survival on aged and AMD Bruch's membrane can be improved with chemical treatment, which may enhance the efficacy of RPE suspension transplants in AMD patients. Retinal detachment, currently used to deliver transplanted RPE cells to the subretinal space, induces disjunction of the first synapse in the visual pathway: the photoreceptor-bipolar synapse. This synaptic change occurs even in areas of attached retina near the locus of detachment. Synaptic disjunction and photoreceptor apoptosis associated with retinal detachment can be reduced with Rho kinase inhibitors. Addition of Rho kinase inhibitors may improve retinal function and photoreceptor survival after subretinal delivery of cells either in suspension or on scaffolds.

Indexed as

HumansMacular DegenerationMiddle AgedRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAutologous stem cell transplantationCell transplantationClinical trialsEmbryonic stem cellsExperimental modelsInduced pluripotent stem cellsRetina

Identifiers

PMID30748126
PMCPMC6477002
OpenAlexW2913290290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.