ArticleJournal of traumatic stress2019
Risk for Revictimization Following Interpersonal and Noninterpersonal Trauma: Clarifying the Role of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Trauma-Related Cognitions.
Article in Journal of traumatic stress, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Risk and protective factors for interpersonal revictimization in people with post-traumatic stress symptoms: a systematic review.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Pooled it
- Risk factors for revictimization during treatment in patients with co-occurring SUD and PTSD.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2026Trial
- Internet-Based Prevention of Re-Victimization for Youth with Care Experience (EMPOWER-YOUTH): Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Trial
- A preliminary examination of sexual and physical victimization 6 months after recent rape.Archives of women's mental health · 2023Trial
- Trust gained, trust lost: a qualitative analysis of human trafficking survivors' experiences.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2026Article
- Sexual orientation differences in trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress symptoms among adults in treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder.Journal of traumatic stress · 2026Article
- Interpersonal trauma relates to dissociative experiences through anxiety sensitivity and emotional avoidance strategies.Traumatology · 2026Article
- Longitudinal Investigation of Stigma and Psychosocial Outcomes Among Women Exposed to Sexual Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo.Violence against women · 2026Article
- Poly-victimization and post-traumatic stress symptoms in care experienced youth: the mediating role of mentalizing.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2025Article
- Does the link between posttraumatic cognitions and eating pathology depend on trauma type? The role of sexual violence.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2025Article
- The Role of Race, Social Support, Empowerment, and Posttraumatic Cognitions in Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.Violence against women · 2025Article
- Displacement, personal loss, and psychological strain among physicians and nurses working in Gaza, 2023-2024.PLOS global public health · 2025Article
- Lifetime Revictimization: Evidence From the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2024Article
- The role of recurrent trauma on post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and substance use among trauma exposed youth.Psychiatry research · 2024Article
- Lifetime Abuse Victimization and Prospective Health Outcomes in Older Adults.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024Article
- Shame and Emotion Dysregulation as Pathways to Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms Among Women With a History of Interpersonal Trauma.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2024Article
- Sex Differences in Psychopathology Following Potentially Traumatic Experiences.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Can perpetrators discern survivors from voice?European journal of psychotraumatology · 2024Article
- Temperamental and psychomotor predictors of ADHD symptoms in children born after a threatened preterm labour: a 6-year follow-up study.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2023Article
- Differentiating Between Us & Them: Reduced In-Group Bias as a Novel Mechanism Linking Childhood Violence Exposure with Internalizing Psychopathology.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
One victimization experience can increase the risk for subsequent victimization, which is known as revictimization. The aims of this study were to build on sexual revictimization research by (a) broadening the understanding of revictimization to interpersonal (and potentially noninterpersonal) trauma generally and (b) gaining specificity in the mechanisms that underlie revictimization. Using a prospective multisite design, an ethnically and racially diverse sample of 453 young women from the community (age range: 18-25 years, 60.7% European American) completed an initial survey and at least one follow-up survey within the subsequent year. Participants completed self-report measures of trauma history, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and maladaptive posttraumatic cognitions. Structural equation models revealed that interpersonal revictimization was observed when controlling for past noninterpersonal trauma, odds ratio (OR) = 2.27, 95% CI [1.23, 4.18], and supported the role of posttraumatic stress symptoms as a mechanism underlying such revictimization, 95% CI of indirect effect (IE) [0.08, 0.51]. Additionally, a history of noninterpersonal trauma (controlling for past interpersonal trauma) increased risk of subsequent interpersonal victimization via posttraumatic stress symptoms, 95% CI of IE [0.01, 0.38]. Notably, however, when maladaptive cognitions were included as mediators in addition to posttraumatic stress symptoms, the only unique indirect effect was for the association between interpersonal trauma and risk of revictimization specifically through perceived threat of harm, 95% CI of IE [0.05, 0.20]. These findings suggest that efforts to reduce interpersonal revictimization should target maladaptive posttraumatic cognitions, particularly perceptions of threat in the environment.
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