Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30747873›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of urology2019

The Impact of Experience on the Risk of Surgical Margins and Biochemical Recurrence after Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: A Learning Curve Study.

Carlo Andrea Bravi, Amy Tin, Emily Vertosick, Elio Mazzone, Alberto Martini, Paolo Dell'Oglio, Armando Stabile, Giorgio Gandaglia, Nicola Fossati, Nazareno Suardi and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlo Andrea BraviUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Amy TinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center , New York , New York.
Emily VertosickDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center , New York , New York.
Elio MazzoneUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Alberto MartiniUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Paolo Dell'OglioUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Armando StabileUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Giorgio GandagliaUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Nicola FossatiUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Nazareno SuardiUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Andrea GallinaUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Alberto BrigantiUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Francesco MontorsiUnit of Urology, Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Ospedale San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.
Andrew VickersDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center , New York , New York.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Elisa de Stanchina · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeImproved cancer control with increasing surgical experience (the learning curve) has been demonstrated for open and laparoscopic prostatectomy. We assessed the relationship between surgical experience and oncologic outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed the records of 1,827 patients in whom prostate cancer was treated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy. Surgical experience was coded as the total number of robotic prostatectomies performed by the surgeon before the patient operation. We evaluated the relationship of prior surgeon experience to the probability of positive margins and biochemical recurrence in regression models adjusting for stage, grade and prostate specific antigen.

resultsAfter adjusting for case mix, greater surgeon experience was associated with a lower probability of positive surgical margins (p = 0.035). The risk of positive margins decreased from 16.7% to 9.6% in patients treated by a surgeon with 10 and 250 prior procedures, respectively (risk difference 7.1%, 95% CI 1.7-12.2). In patients with nonorgan confined disease the predicted probability of positive margins was 38.4% in those treated by surgeons with 10 prior operations and 24.9% in those treated by surgeons with 250 prior operations (absolute risk reduction 13.5%, 95% CI -3.4-22.5). The relationship between surgical experience and the risk of biochemical recurrence after surgery was not significant (p = 0.8).

conclusionsSpecific techniques used by experienced surgeons which are associated with improved margin rates need further research. The impact of experience on cancer control after robotic prostatectomy differed from that in the prior literature on open and laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, and should be investigated in larger multi-institutional studies.

Indexed as

Learning CurveMargins of ExcisionClinical CompetenceHumansLaparoscopyMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProstateProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRobotic Surgical ProceduresSurgeonsTreatment Outcomelearning curvemargins of excisionprostatectomyprostatic neoplasmsrobotic surgical procedures

Identifiers

PMID30747873
PMCPMC7521607
OpenAlexW2914064969

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.