Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30747767›Full record

ArticleCritical pathways in cardiology2019

Genomic Analysis of an Obesity Paradox: A Microarray Study of the Aortas of Morbidly Obese Decedents With Mild and Severe Atherosclerosis.

Sergey V Brodsky, Ramesh Ganju, Sanjay Mishra, Iouri Ivanov, Paolo Fadda, Huabao Wang, Rolf F Barth

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Article in Critical pathways in cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sergey V BrodskyFrom the Department of pathology.
Ramesh GanjuFrom the Department of pathology.
Sanjay MishraFrom the Department of pathology.
Iouri IvanovFrom the Department of pathology.
Paolo FaddaComprehensive Cancer Center - Genomics Shared Resource, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Huabao WangComprehensive Cancer Center - Genomics Shared Resource, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Rolf F BarthFrom the Department of pathology.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANCAI YANG · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001070NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis of the aorta and coronary arteries is still one of the major causes of death. We recently reported obesity paradox between body mass index and atherosclerosis of the aortas (AA) in morbidly obese decedent patients. The cause of this obesity paradox is unknown. The aim of the present study was to carry out genomic microarray analysis to determine gene expression profiles in the aortas of morbidly obese decedents with either mild or severe atherosclerosis of the aorta.

methodsMicroarray studies using Affymetrix GeneChips Clariom D Human array chips were performed on the aortas obtained from 6 morbidly obese decedents, 3 of whom had minimal AA and 3 who had severe disease.

resultsGroup 1 (severe AA) and group 2 (mild AA) included 3 patients each. The patients were matched by age and body mass index. There were significant (P<0.005) differences in the expressions of 1067 genes between groups 1 and 2, including 602 upregulated and 465 downregulated genes.

conclusionsOur data show significantly different gene signatures between morbidly obese decedents who have mild or severe AA, suggesting that genetic factors may be important contributors to the obesity paradox as it relates to aortic atherosclerosis. Further studies are warranted to define differences in protein expression in the aortas of these 2 groups to further elucidate the cause of this obesity paradox.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAgedAorta, AbdominalAortic DiseasesAtherosclerosisBody Mass IndexCause of DeathFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMicroarray AnalysisMiddle AgedMorbidityObesity, MorbidRNA, MessengerRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID30747767
PMCPMC6375103

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