Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30747391›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2019

Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Reversal for Severe Malnutrition and Cirrhosis.

N Beghdadi, A Soprani, A Kraemer, P Bucur, C Barrat, L Genser

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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N BeghdadiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Générale de Santé (GDS), Clinique Geoffroy-Saint Hilaire, 75005, Paris, France.
A SopraniDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Générale de Santé (GDS), Clinique Geoffroy-Saint Hilaire, 75005, Paris, France.
A KraemerDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, Centre-Val de Loire, France.
P BucurDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, Centre-Val de Loire, France.
C BarratAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Digestive and Metabolic Surgery, Avicenne University Hospital, Centre intégré Nord Francilien de la prise en charge de l'Obésité (CINFO), Université Paris XIII-UFR SMBH « Léonard de Vinci », 125 route de Stalingrad, 93000, Bobigny, France.
L GenserAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Digestive and Metabolic Surgery, Avicenne University Hospital, Centre intégré Nord Francilien de la prise en charge de l'Obésité (CINFO), Université Paris XIII-UFR SMBH « Léonard de Vinci », 125 route de Stalingrad, 93000, Bobigny, France. laurent.genser@aphp.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7635-7813

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere post-operative malnutrition (SM) is a dreaded complication after gastric bypass often related to the short bowel syndrome consecutive limb length mismeasurement or intestinal resections. Patients with rapid weight loss or malnutrition can experience liver failure with cirrhosis and require liver transplantation (LT). Malnutrition can constitute a contraindication to LT since it negatively impacts on postoperative morbidity. RYGB reversal is an effective option to consider when nutritional support has failed. We describe the performance of a RYGB reversal in a pre-LT setting. MATERIAL AND

methodsA 36-year-old patient with morbid obesity (weight, 140 kg; BMI, 50.1 kg/m

resultsLaparoscopic exploration revealed ascites, cirrhosis, and splenomegaly. The whole small bowel measurement revealed a short gut. Alimentary, biliary, and common channel limb lengths were 250 cm, 150 cm, and 30 cm long. The alimentary limb was stapled off the gastric pouch and the gastrojejunostomy was resected. After resection of the gastrojejunostomy, linear stappled gastro-gastrostomy and jéjuno-jejunostomy were performed to restore the normal anatomy. At 1 year, malnutrition was resolved and the cirrhosis was stabilized.

conclusionReversal to normal anatomy appeared effective and safe in this setting but must be considered only after failure of intensive medical management. Careful bowel measurement is mandatory to prevent patients from this complication.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisMalnutritionPostoperative ComplicationsAdultFemaleGastric BypassHumansObesity, MorbidReoperationBypassCirrhosisLiverMalnutritionReversal

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.