Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30747254›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2019

Adjunctive telmisartan treatment on body metabolism in clozapine or olanzapine treated patients with schizophrenia: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial.

Xiaoduo Fan, Paul Copeland, Shukair Nawras, Amy Harrington, Oliver Freudenreich, Donald C Goff, David C Henderson

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00981526 (Telmisartan as an Adjunctive Treatment for Metabolic Problems in Patients With Schizophrenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00981526 phase4completednot on this map

Telmisartan as an Adjunctive Treatment for Metabolic Problems in Patients With Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Massachusetts, WorcesterRan2009 to 2012Enrolled66ConditionsSchizophrenia, Schizoaffective DisorderArmsTelmisartan, Placebo, Clozapine, Olanzapine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Analysis of clinical studies on clozapine from 2012-2022.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoduo FanPsychotic Disorders Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School/UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA. xiaoduo.fan@umassmed.edu.
Paul CopelandDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Shukair NawrasPsychotic Disorders Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School/UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Amy HarringtonPsychotic Disorders Program, University of Massachusetts Medical School/UMass Memorial Medical Center, Worcester, MA, 01605, USA.
Oliver FreudenreichSchizophrenia Program, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Donald C GoffDepartment of Psychiatry, New York University Medical School and Nathan Kline Institute, New York, NY, USA.
David C HendersonDepartment of Psychiatry, Boston University/Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USBoston University · USNathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · USUMass Memorial Medical Center · US

Funding

Innovative Intervention Strategies for Metabolic Problems in SchizophreniaK23MH082098 · NIMH · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FAN, XIAODUO · 2008 to 2012
$926k
National Institute of Mental Health 5K23MH082098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the effect of adjunctive telmisartan on body metabolism in clozapine- or olanzapine-treated patients with schizophrenia.

methodEach subject had been on stable dose of olanzapine or clozapine for at least 1 month. In a 12-week randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, subjects received either telmisartan (80 mg once per day) or placebo. The homeostasis model of assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) was calculated based on fasting blood levels of insulin and glucose. Fasting blood levels of triglycerides and cholesterols, as well as serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were measured. The whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to assess body composition. Lipid particles were assessed using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. All assessments were conducted at baseline and repeated at week 12.

resultsFifty-four subjects were randomized and 43 completed the study (22 in the telmisartan group, 21 in the placebo group). There were no significant differences between the two groups in week 12 changes for HOMA-IR or fasting triglycerides (- 0.18 ± 1.24 vs 0.39 ± 1.39, p = 0.181; - 26 ± 76 vs - 10 ± 81 mg/dL, p = 0.679, respectively) (telmisartan vs placebo). Further, there were no significant between group differences in week 12 changes for other fasting lipids, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, as well as various measures of lipid particles (p's > 0.100). The DXA assessment showed no significant differences between the two groups in week 12 changes for fat mass, lean mass, or total mass (p's > 0.100).

conclusionIn the present study, adjunctive treatment of telmisartan did not seem to improve body metabolism in schizophrenia patients receiving olanzapine or clozapine. The implications for future studies were discussed. CLINICALTRIALS. GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT00981526.

Indexed as

AdultAntipsychotic AgentsBody CompositionBody Mass IndexBody WeightClozapineDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlucoseHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedOlanzapineSchizophreniaAntipsychotic AgentsClozapineGlucoseInsulinOlanzapineTelmisartanTriglyceridesBody compositionInflammationLipidsSchizophreniaTelmisartan

Identifiers

PMID30747254
OpenAlexW2911374984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.