Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30746241›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

Cone beam computed tomography-guided thin/ultrathin bronchoscopy for diagnosis of peripheral lung nodules: a prospective pilot study.

Roberto F Casal, Mona Sarkiss, Aaron K Jones, John Stewart, Alda Tam, Horiana B Grosu, David E Ost, Carlos A Jimenez, George A Eapen

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 75 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02978170 nacompletednot on this map

A New Guide for Our Guided-Bronchoscopy: The Use of Cone-Beam CT to Enhance Navigation and Diagnostic Yield of RP-EBUS and Hybrid Bronchoscope for Peripheral Lung Nodules Suspicious for Malignancy: A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer CenterRan2016 to 2019Enrolled21ConditionsPulmonary MassArmsCone-Beam Computed Tomography
NCT04758403 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Cone Beam Computed Tomography - Guided Navigation Bronchoscopy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules: A Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2021 to 2023Enrolled20ConditionsPeripheral Pulmonary Nodules, Lung, Node, Cone Beam Computed TomographyArmsNavigation Bronchoscopy, Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)
NCT05518669 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Mobile Cone-Beam CT in Combination With Electromagnetic Navigation Bronchoscopy for the Diagnosis of Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai Chest HospitalRan2022 to 2024Enrolled109ConditionsPeripheral Pulmonary Nodules, Lung CancerArmsElectromagnetic Navigation Bronchoscopy (superDimension™ Navigation System) and Mobile Cone-Beam CT (Cios Spin)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Roberto F CasalDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Mona SarkissDepartment of Anesthesiology and Preoperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Aaron K JonesDepartment of Imaging Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
John StewartDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Alda TamDepartment of Interventional Radiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Horiana B GrosuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
David E OstDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Carlos A JimenezDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
George A EapenDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite advances in bronchoscopy, its diagnostic yield for peripheral lung lesions continues to be suboptimal. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) could be utilized to corroborate the accuracy of our bronchoscopic navigation and hopefully increase its diagnostic yield. However, data on radiation exposure and feasibility of CBCT-guided bronchoscopy is scarce.

methodsProspective pilot study of bronchoscopy for peripheral lung nodules under general anesthesia with thin/ultrathin bronchoscope, radial-probe endobronchial ultrasound (RP-EBUS), and CBCT. Main objective was to estimate radiation dose and secondary objective was the additional value of CBCT in terms of navigational and diagnostic yield.

resultsA total of 20 patients were enrolled. Median lesion size was 2.1 (range, 1.1-3) cm and distance from pleura was 2.1 (range, 0-2.8) cm. "Bronchus sign" was present in 12 (60%) of the lesions. Totally, 12 lesions (60%) were invisible on fluoroscopy. CBCT identified atelectasis obscuring the target in 4 cases (20%). Eleven patients (55%) underwent 1 CBCT scan and 9 patients (45%) 2. The mean estimated effective dose (E) to patients resulting from CBCT ranged between 8.6 and 23 mSv, depending on utilized conversion factors. Both pre-CBCT navigation and diagnostic yield were 50%. Additional post-CBCT maneuvers increased navigation yield to 75% (P=0.02) and diagnostic yield to 70% (P=0.04). One patient developed a pneumothorax.

conclusionsCBCT-guided bronchoscopy is associated with an acceptable radiation dose. CBCT may potentially increase both navigation and diagnostic yield of thin/ultrathin bronchoscopy for peripheral lung nodules. The above findings as well as the incidental but relevant finding of intra-procedural atelectasis need to be confirmed in larger prospective studies.

trial registrationThis study is registered in ClinicalTrials.gov as number NCT02978170.

Indexed as

cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)Guided-bronchoscopyultrathin bronchoscopy

Identifiers

PMID30746241
PMCPMC6344689

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.