Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30746236›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

Comparison of cytology, chest computed and positron emission tomography findings in malignant pleural effusion from lung cancer.

Clement Brun, Pierre Gay, Michele Cottier, Georgia Karpathiou, Arnaud Patoir, Oliviet Tiffet, Fabrice-Guy Barral, Jean-Michel Vergnon, Marios E Froudarakis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pleural Uptake Patterns inJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clement BrunDepartments of Pneumonology and Thoracic Oncology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Pierre GayDepartments of Pneumonology and Thoracic Oncology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Michele CottierDepartments of Cytology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Georgia KarpathiouDepartments of Pathology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Arnaud PatoirDepartments of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Oliviet TiffetDepartments of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Fabrice-Guy BarralDepartments of Radiology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Jean-Michel VergnonDepartments of Pneumonology and Thoracic Oncology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Marios E FroudarakisDepartments of Pneumonology and Thoracic Oncology, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France.
Institute Cancer De La Loire Lucien Neuwirth · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant pleural effusion (MPE) is a common medical problem in lung cancer (LC). Pleural fluid cytology (PFC), chest computed tomography (CCT) and positron emission tomography (PET) findings are helpful as first line approach. The objectives of this study were to evaluate whether there is a correlation between PFC, CCT and PET in patients with MPE due to LC.

methodsWe selected patients from our electronic files. Data of PFC, pleural biopsy (PB), CCT and PET have been recorded and analyzed.

resultsA total of 101 consecutive patients (66 males, 65.3%) with a mean age of 66.2±31 years were selected. Types of LC were adenocarcinoma in 71 patients (70.2%), squamous in 13 (12.8%), small-cell in 12 (11.8%) and large cell in 5 (4.9%). CCT showed nodules in 6 (5.9%), pleural thickening in 8 (7.9%) and both in 17 (16.8%) patients. PFC was positive in 55/91 thoracentesis (60.4%) and 32/52 thoracoscopy (61.5%), while PB in 38/40 performed (95%). PET fixation was found in 32/47 (68%) patients who had MPE at diagnosis. When we associate PFC to CCT and PET findings, the yield in our study becomes 90%. No correlation was observed between CCT findings and PFC (P=0.62) between PFC and PET fixation (P=0.63) or between CCT and PET (P=0.06).

conclusionsIn our cohort of LC patients with MPE, we observed a high sensitivity for PFC, while in most of the cases no findings were observed in CCT. PET had a relative low sensitivity. However, when all 3 methods were combined the yield was 90%.

Indexed as

chest computed tomography (CCT)cytologyLung cancer (LC)malignant effusionpleural diseasepositron emission tomography (PET)thoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID30746236
PMCPMC6344746
OpenAlexW2903490689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.