Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30746218›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018

Eighteen years of clinical experience with a modification of the Bentall button technique for total root replacement.

Dimos Karangelis, Dimitrios Tzertzemelis, Alexandros A Demis, Stella Economidou, Matthew Panagiotou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dimos KarangelisCardiac Surgery Department, Athens Medical Center, Distomou 5, Amaroussio 151 25, Greece.
Dimitrios TzertzemelisCardiac Surgery Department, Athens Medical Center, Distomou 5, Amaroussio 151 25, Greece.
Alexandros A DemisCardiac Surgery Department, Athens Medical Center, Distomou 5, Amaroussio 151 25, Greece.
Stella EconomidouCardiac Surgery Department, Athens Medical Center, Distomou 5, Amaroussio 151 25, Greece.
Matthew PanagiotouCardiac Surgery Department, Athens Medical Center, Distomou 5, Amaroussio 151 25, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe retrospectively reviewed our experience with the modified Bentall procedure and evaluated the short- and long-term results over a period of 18 years.

methodsBetween 1999 and 2017, 89 patients with a mean age of 57.3±13.9 years underwent the modified Bentall operation with a slight modification for the correction of aortic root disease.

resultsThe operative mortality was 1.1% while the overall early mortality rate, defined as death within 30 days of initial hospitalization, was 2.2% (2/89). Logistic regression analysis revealed that increased Euroscore and aortic cross-clamp times were associated with greater likelihood for complications. The overall survival rates for the 89 patients (including deaths occurred at the initial hospitalization) were 93.0% (SE =3.0%) at 6 months, 93.0% (SE =3.0%) at 1 year, 89% (SE =5.0%) at 5 years and 73.0% (SE =5.0%) at 10, 15 and 18 years. Multiple Cox regression analysis for survival identified that increased aortic cross-clamp time, increased age, having a concomitant cardiac procedure and increased NYHA Class were associated with greater hazard. Left ventricular remodeling was assessed by means of echocardiography preoperatively and 1, 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively.

conclusionsAccording to our experience, the Bentall procedure is a safe procedure, provides optimal long-term survival and can still be regarded as the gold standard procedure for aortic root replacement.

Indexed as

Aortic aneurysmaortic root replacementBentall procedurecardiac surgery

Identifiers

PMID30746218
PMCPMC6344682

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