Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30745959›Full record

ArticleOpen access Macedonian journal of medical sciences2019

Using Patch Testing to Improve Therapeutic Outcome in the Treatment of Hand Eczema in Vietnamese Patients.

Phuong Pham Thi Minh, Trang Trinh Minh, Doanh Le Huu, Thuong Nguyen Van, Sau Nguyen Huu, Tung Vu Thanh, Mai Le Thi, Giang Quach Thi Ha, Nghi Dinh Huu, Van Tran Cam and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Phuong Pham Thi MinhNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Trang Trinh MinhNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Doanh Le HuuNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thuong Nguyen VanNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Sau Nguyen HuuNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tung Vu ThanhNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Mai Le ThiNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Giang Quach Thi HaNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nghi Dinh HuuNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Van Tran CamNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
My Le HuyenNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Khang Tran HauNational Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Marco GandolfiUnit of Dermatology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Francesca SatolliUnit of Dermatology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Claudio FelicianiUnit of Dermatology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Michael TirantUniversity of Rome G. Marconi, Rome, Italy.
Aleksandra VojvodicDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Military Medical Academy of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Torello LottiUniversity of Rome G. Marconi, Rome, Italy.
National Hospital of Pediatrics · VNUniversity of Parma · ITMarconi University · ITMilitary Medical Academy · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHand eczema is a common chronic and relapsing skin disease with various clinical features. Hand eczema aetiology can be allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), irritant contact dermatitis (ICD), atopic dermatitis (AD) and unknown or combination causes. If the causative agents are not detected treatment of hand eczema will be a failure. A patch test can be useful to detect causative agents in suspected allergic contact hand eczema. Then patients will avoid contacting them. This results in the improvement of hand eczema. In Vietnam, patch test has not been used before, so we conduct this study.

aimTo identify causative allergens by using patch test with 28 standard allergens in consecutive patients.

methodsA group of 300 HE patients from the National Hospital of Dermatology and Venereology (NHDV) in Vietnam were enrolled in this study. They were divided into 4 groups-ACD, ICD, AD and unknown aetiology. The patient was patch tested with 28 standard allergens to identify the causative agents.

resultsAmong the 300 HE enrolled patients, ACD accounted for 72.7%, AD and ICD had the same rate of 12.7%. 39.3% of the patients had a positive patch test. Reaction to nickel sulfate was the most common (10.3%), followed by potassium dichromate (9.7%), cobalt (4%) and fragrance mix (3.1%). About one-third of the cases had relevant clinical reactions correlated with the contact agents and clinical history. Males reacted to cement, thiuram mix and formaldehyde more than females, while females reacted to a nickel more than males.

conclusionsHand eczema has variable clinical features and diverse aetiology. ACD is an important cause of hand eczema that can be managed with a patch test to detect causative allergens. Nearly 40% of HE cases had positive patch test. Relevant patch test reactions were seen in one-third of the patients. We propose using patch test detect causative agents in suspected allergic contact hand eczema. Then patients will avoid contacting them. This results in the improvement of hand eczema.

Indexed as

Allergic contact dermatitisAtopic dermatitisHand eczema

Identifiers

PMID30745959
PMCPMC6364736
OpenAlexW2914394549

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.