Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30745438›Full record

ArticleBiology open2019

The signal peptide plus a cluster of positive charges in prion protein dictate chaperone-mediated Sec61 channel gating.

Anke Ziska, Jörg Tatzelt, Johanna Dudek, Adrienne W Paton, James C Paton, Richard Zimmermann, Sarah Haßdenteufel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novel Prion Protein Gene (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anke ZiskaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1014-840X
Jörg TatzeltDepartment Biochemistry of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Institute of Biochemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Ruhr University, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Johanna DudekDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Adrienne W PatonSchool of Molecular and Biomedical Sciences, Research Centre for Infectious Disease, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.
James C PatonSchool of Molecular and Biomedical Sciences, Research Centre for Infectious Disease, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.
Richard ZimmermannDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Sarah HaßdenteufelDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saarland University, 66421 Homburg, Germany sarah.hassdenteufel@uks.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-6602
Saarland University · DEUniversity of South Australia · AURuhr University Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Sec61-complex as a dynamic polypeptide-conducting channel mediates protein transport into the human endoplasmic reticulum (ER) with the help of additional components. ER membrane resident Hsp40-type co-chaperone Sec63 as well as the ER lumenal Hsp70-type chaperone BiP were proposed to facilitate channel opening in a precursor-specific fashion. Here, we report on their rules of engagement in ER import of the prion protein (PrP) by addressing sixteen PrP-related variants which differ in their signal peptides and mature parts, respectively. Transport into the ER of semi-permeabilized human cells was analyzed upon depletion of the components by siRNA- or toxin-treatment. The results are consistent with the view of separate functions of BiP and Sec63 and strongly suggest that the co-chaperone/chaperone-pair facilitates Sec61 channel gating to the open state when precursor polypeptides with weak signal peptides in combination with detrimental features in the adjacent mature part were targeted. Thus, we expand the view of chaperone-mediated Sec61 channel gating by providing a novel example of a polybasic motif that interferes with signal peptide-mediated Sec61 channel gating. This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper.

Indexed as

BiPCluster of positive chargesMature regionProtein targeting and translocationSec63Signal peptide

Identifiers

PMID30745438
PMCPMC6451349
OpenAlexW2914005857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.