Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30745419›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Cortical Tracking of Speech-in-Noise Develops from Childhood to Adulthood.

Marc Vander Ghinst, Mathieu Bourguignon, Maxime Niesen, Vincent Wens, Sergio Hassid, Georges Choufani, Veikko Jousmäki, Riitta Hari, Serge Goldman, Xavier De Tiège

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Infant Cortical Tracking of Speech Shows Emerging Spatial Release from Masking in the First Year of Life.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Reduced neural speech tracking in adolescents with listening difficulty.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Cortical tracking of sign language: The role of language knowledge in tracking of different articulators.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  18. A New Recognition Method for the Auditory Evoked Magnetic Fields.Computational intelligence and neuroscience · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 8 countries.

Marc Vander GhinstLaboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, UNI-ULB, Neuroscience Institute, Marc.Vander.Ghinst@erasme.ulb.ac.be.ORCID 0000-0003-1155-5901
Mathieu BourguignonLaboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, UNI-ULB, Neuroscience Institute.ORCID 0000-0003-1694-5087
Maxime NiesenLaboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, UNI-ULB, Neuroscience Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-0632-3463
Vincent WensLaboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, UNI-ULB, Neuroscience Institute.ORCID 0000-0003-1746-439X
Sergio HassidService d'ORL et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, CUB Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB).
Georges ChoufaniService d'ORL et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, CUB Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB).
Veikko JousmäkiAalto NeuroImaging, Department of Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering, Aalto University School of Science, 00076 AALTO, Espoo, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-1963-5834
Riitta HariDepartment of Art, Aalto University School of Arts, Design, and Architecture, 00076 AALTO, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3142-2703
Serge GoldmanLaboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, UNI-ULB, Neuroscience Institute.ORCID 0000-0002-9917-8735
Xavier De TiègeLaboratoire de Cartographie fonctionnelle du Cerveau, UNI-ULB, Neuroscience Institute.
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BEAalto University · FIAllen Institute for Brain Science · USBasque Center on Cognition, Brain and Language · ESNanyang Technological University · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In multitalker backgrounds, the auditory cortex of adult humans tracks the attended speech stream rather than the global auditory scene. Still, it is unknown whether such preferential tracking also occurs in children whose speech-in-noise (SiN) abilities are typically lower compared with adults. We used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to investigate the frequency-specific cortical tracking of different elements of a cocktail party auditory scene in 20 children (age range, 6-9 years; 8 females) and 20 adults (age range, 21-40 years; 10 females). During MEG recordings, subjects attended to four different 5 min stories, mixed with different levels of multitalker background at four signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs; noiseless, +5, 0, and -5 dB). Coherence analysis quantified the coupling between the time courses of the MEG activity and attended speech stream, multitalker background, or global auditory scene, respectively. In adults, statistically significant coherence was observed between MEG signals originating from the auditory system and the attended stream at <1, 1-4, and 4-8 Hz in all SNR conditions. Children displayed similar coupling at <1 and 1-4 Hz, but increasing noise impaired the coupling more strongly than in adults. Also, children displayed drastically lower coherence at 4-8 Hz in all SNR conditions. These results suggest that children's difficulties to understand speech in noisy conditions are related to an immature selective cortical tracking of the attended speech streams. Our results also provide unprecedented evidence for an acquired cortical tracking of speech at syllable rate and argue for a progressive development of SiN abilities in humans.

Indexed as

NoiseAdolescentAdultAgingAuditory CortexBrain MappingCerebral CortexChildFemaleHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleSignal-To-Noise RatioSpeech PerceptionYoung Adultcoherence analysismagnetoencephalographyspeech-in-noise

Identifiers

PMID30745419
PMCPMC6462442
OpenAlexW2912468647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.