Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30745357›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners2019

Efficiency versus thoroughness in medication review: a qualitative interview study in UK primary care.

Polly Duncan, Christie Cabral, Deborah McCahon, Bruce Guthrie, Matthew J Ridd

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Patients' experiences of a patient-centred polypharmacy medication review intervention: a mixed-methods study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Trial
  5. Impact of structured medication reviews on prescribing in English primary care: a retrospective observational cohort study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Observational
  6. Structured medication reviews: prescribing change is not the same as medicines optimisation.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  7. Exploring the implementation and integration of structured medication reviews in primary care: a qualitative evaluation using normalisation process theory.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
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  10. Interdisciplinary medication reviews of psychiatric patients - A mixed method evaluation.Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Polly DuncanCentre for Academic Primary Care, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol.
Christie CabralCentre for Academic Primary Care, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol.
Deborah McCahonCentre for Academic Primary Care, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol.
Bruce GuthrieUniversity of Dundee, Dundee.
Matthew J RiddCentre for Academic Primary Care, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol.
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedication reviews may improve the safety of prescribing and the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) highlights the importance of involving patients in this process.

aimTo explore GP and pharmacist perspectives on how medication reviews were conducted in general practice in the UK. DESIGN AND

settingAnalysis of semi-structured interviews with GPs and pharmacists working in the South West of England, Northern England, and Scotland, sampled for heterogeneity. Interviews took place between January and October 2017.

methodInterviews focused on experience of medication review. Data saturation was achieved when no new insights arose from later interviews. Interviews were analysed thematically.

resultsIn total, 13 GPs and 10 pharmacists were interviewed. GPs and pharmacists perceived medication review as an opportunity to improve prescribing safety. Although interviewees thought patients should be involved in decisions about their medicines, high workload pressures meant that most medication reviews were conducted with limited or no patient input. For some GPs, a medication review was done

conclusionPractices tended to prioritise being efficient (getting the work done) rather than being thorough (doing it well), so that most medication reviews were carried out with little or no patient involvement, and medicines were rarely stopped or reduced. Time and resource constraints are an important barrier to implementing NICE guidance.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelMedication Therapy ManagementCommunity Pharmacy ServicesGeneral PracticeGeneral PractitionersHumansNeeds AssessmentPharmacistsPolypharmacyPublic Health Systems ResearchQuality ImprovementUnited Kingdomcare of older peoplemedication reviewpolypharmacyprimary health carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID30745357
PMCPMC6400610
OpenAlexW2912761177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.