Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30744725›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2020

Micronutrient deficiencies and health-related quality of life: the case of children with vitamin D deficiency.

Magda Aguiar, Lazaros Andronis, Miranda Pallan, Wolfgang Högler, Emma Frew

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magda AguiarHealth Economics Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Lazaros AndronisHealth Economics Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Miranda PallanPublic Health, Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Wolfgang HöglerDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Emma FrewHealth Economics Unit, Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
University of Birmingham · GBBirmingham Children's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the extent to which micronutrient deficiencies (MND) affect children's health-related quality of life (HRQoL), using vitamin D deficiency (VDD) as a case study.

designProxy valuation study to estimate the impact of VDD on the HRQoL of younger (0-4 years) and older (>4 years) children. We used the Child Health Utility 9 Dimension (CHU9D) questionnaire to estimate HRQoL for children within six VDD-related health states: 'hypocalcaemic cardiomyopathy', 'hypocalcaemic seizures', 'active rickets', 'bone deformities', 'pain and muscle weakness' and 'subclinical VDD'.

settingSampling was not restricted to any particular setting and worldwide experts were recruited.

participantsRespondents were paediatric bone experts recruited through network sampling.

resultsThirty-eight experts completed the survey. The health state with the largest detrimental impact (mean score (se)) on children's HRQoL was hypocalcaemic cardiomyopathy (0·47 (0·02)), followed by hypocalcaemic seizures (0·50 (0·02)) and active rickets (0·62 (0·02) in young children; 0·57 (0·02) in older children). Asymptomatic VDD had a modest but noticeable negative impact on HRQoL, attributed mostly to tiredness in both age groups and pain in the older paediatric population.

conclusionsElicitation of HRQoL from clinical experts suggests a negative impact of VDD on HRQoL, even if there is no recognizable clinical manifestation. HRQoL data from populations of patients with MND will inform public health policy decisions. In some settings, routine collection of HRQoL data alongside national nutrition surveys may help capture the full burden of MND and prioritize resources towards effective prevention.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentCardiomyopathiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMicronutrientsRicketsSurveys and QuestionnairesVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyMicronutrientsVitamin DChildrenCHU9DHealth-related quality of lifeHypocalcaemiaRicketsUtilityVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID30744725
PMCPMC10200666
OpenAlexW2914850802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.