Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30744434›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2019

Permeation-enhancing effects and mechanisms of O-acylterpineol on isosorbide dinitrate: mechanistic insights based on ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, molecular modeling, and CLSM images.

Yan Li, Chunyan Wang, Jian Wang, Tianzhe Chu, Linlin Zhao, Ligang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yan Lia School of Pharmacy , North China University of Science and Technology , Tangshan , China.
Chunyan Wangb Department of Pharmacy, Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital , Tangshan , China.
Jian Wangc Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences , Shenyang Pharmaceutical University , Shenyang , China.
Tianzhe Chua School of Pharmacy , North China University of Science and Technology , Tangshan , China.
Linlin Zhaoa School of Pharmacy , North China University of Science and Technology , Tangshan , China.
Ligang Zhaoa School of Pharmacy , North China University of Science and Technology , Tangshan , China.
North China University of Science and Technology · CNShenyang Pharmaceutical University · CNTangshan People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to evaluate the penetration activity of O-acylterpineol derivatives both in vitro and in vivo, and to investigate the enhancing mechanism of O-acylterpineol derivatives which were synthesized by α-terpineol and fatty acid. The promoting activities on the isosorbide dinitrate patch were tested across full thickness rabbit skin both in vitro and in vivo. In order to elucidate the permeation mechanism, attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, molecular modeling, and confocal laser scanning microscopy were introduced to investigate the regulation of enhancers in the skin permeability and biophysical properties. With in vitro cytotoxicity test and in vivo erythema model, the skin irritation of enhancers was also evaluated. Permeation studies showed 2-(4-methylcyclohex-3-en-l-yl) propan-2-yl tetradecanoate produced the obvious enhancement activity for ISDN both in vitro and in vivo from patches. These results were supported by ATR-FTIR, molecular modeling, and CLSM studies which revealed that O-acylterpineol could decrease the order of the alkyl chains in the skin lipids. Additionally, it was found that TER-C14 produced a relatively low skin irritation, compared with the TER which was assumed to be a safe compound. The present research suggested that some newly designed acylterpineol derivatives are shown to be suitable permeation enhancers for transdermal drug delivery, and the chain length of C14 seem to be safe and more favorable for the penetration of ISDN from DIA patches.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAnimalsCells, CulturedDrug SynergismHumansIsosorbide DinitrateMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalOrgan Culture TechniquesPermeabilityRabbitsSkin AbsorptionSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTerpenesisosorbide-2-mononitrateIsosorbide DinitrateTerpenes-acylterpineol derivativesfatty acidpenetraion mechanismpenetration enhancerstransdermal drug delivery

Identifiers

PMID30744434
PMCPMC6374923
OpenAlexW2913813378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.