Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30744063›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

Current Status and Changes in Pain and Activities of Daily Living in Elderly Patients with Osteoarthritis Before and After Unilateral Total Knee Replacement Surgery.

Yen-Feng Lai, Pei-Chao Lin, Chung-Hwan Chen, Jyu-Lin Chen, Hsin-Tien Hsu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yen-Feng LaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Taiwan, No.100, Tz-You 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. lai780452@gmail.com.
Pei-Chao LinSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University; Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. pclin@kmu.edu.tw.
Chung-Hwan ChenOrthopedic Research Center; Departments of Orthopedics, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University; Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University; Department of Orthopedics, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. chchen@kmu.edu.tw.
Jyu-Lin ChenDepartment of Family Health Nursing, University of California San Francisco, 2 Koret Way San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Jyu-Lin.Chen@ucsf.edu.
Hsin-Tien HsuSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University; Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, No.100, Shih-Chuan 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. hthsu@kmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0001-9638-1589
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University KMU-M107016Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital KMUH102-M215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a very common disease in the elderly, and total knee replacement (TKR) surgery is currently considered the most effective treatment. A prospective, observational, repeated measures study was performed to explore the current status and changes in pain and activities of daily living (ADL) in 58 OA elderly patients undergoing unilateral TKR. The Wong⁻Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale (WBS) for pain and the self-reported Barthel Index for ADL were measured on the day before surgery, 48 hours after surgery, and the day before discharge. Moderate pain was reported before surgery. Pain significantly improved after surgery and before discharge. At all three time points, pain scores were significantly higher in patients who used assistive devices compared to those who did not. Partial independence in ADL was reported before surgery. The ADL scores reported were highest before surgery, and those reported after surgery were lowest. However, ADL scores gradually increased before discharge. ADL scores were higher in the subjects who lived in a detached, single-family homes compared to those who lived in bungalows at all three time points. The results could be used to screen for knee OA elderly patients at high-risk for pain or low ADL and to provide timely intervention strategies as soon as possible.

Indexed as

activities of daily livingosteoarthritispainunilateral total knee replacement surgery

Identifiers

PMID30744063
PMCPMC6406339
OpenAlexW2914652642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.