Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30742069›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

Adeno-associated virus 2 bound to its cellular receptor AAVR.

Ran Zhang, Lin Cao, Mengtian Cui, Zixian Sun, Mingxu Hu, Rouxuan Zhang, William Stuart, Xiaochu Zhao, Zirui Yang, Xueming Li and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Structural basis of liver de-targeting and neuronal tropism of CNS-targeted AAV capsids.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  5. Consequences of human genetic variations inMolecular therapy. Advances · 2026
    Article
  6. Receptor-guided AAV Tropism Engineering via MATCH.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Identification of CD164 as an essential entry receptor for divergent adeno-associated viruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. The amazing AAV capsids: Into the structure-verse.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. AAVR Expression is Essential for AAV Vector Transduction in Sensory Hair Cells.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ran Zhang *MOE Laboratory of Protein Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lin Cao *MOE Laboratory of Protein Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Mengtian Cui *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zixian SunSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Mingxu HuSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3603-3966
Rouxuan ZhangState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, College of Life Science and Pharmacy, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
William StuartFaculty of Biology, Medicine, and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Xiaochu ZhaoThe Experimental High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Zirui YangThe High School Affiliated to Renmin University, Beijing, China.
Xueming LiSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yuna SunNational Laboratory of Macromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China.
Shentao LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei DingDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. weiding@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1664-3401
Zhiyong LouMOE Laboratory of Protein Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. louzy@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2728-881X
Zihe RaoMOE Laboratory of Protein Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Nankai University · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) is a leading vector for virus-based gene therapy. The receptor for AAV (AAVR; also named KIAA0319L) was recently identified, and the precise characterization of AAV-AAVR recognition is in immediate demand. Taking advantage of a particle-filtering algorithm, we report here the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the AAV2-AAVR complex at 2.8 Å resolution. This structure reveals that of the five Ig-like polycystic kidney disease (PKD) domains in AAVR, PKD2 binds directly to the spike region of the AAV2 capsid adjacent to the icosahedral three-fold axis. Residues in strands B and E, and the BC loop of AAVR PKD2 interact directly with the AAV2 capsid. The interacting residues in the AAV2 capsid are mainly in AAV-featured variable regions. Mutagenesis of the amino acids at the AAV2-AAVR interface reduces binding activity and viral infectivity. Our findings provide insights into the biology of AAV entry with high-resolution details, providing opportunities for the development of new AAV vectors for gene therapy.

Indexed as

CapsidCapsid ProteinsCell LineCryoelectron MicroscopyDependovirusHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirinaeProtein BindingProtein DomainsReceptors, Cell SurfaceCapsid ProteinsKIAA0319L protein, humanReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID30742069
OpenAlexW2911316367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.