Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30741720›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2019

microRNA-142-mediated repression of phosphodiesterase 3B critically regulates peripheral immune tolerance.

Nelomi Anandagoda, Joanna Cd Willis, Arnulf Hertweck, Luke B Roberts, Ian Jackson, M Refik Gökmen, Richard G Jenner, Jane K Howard, Graham M Lord

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Super-enhancers complexes zoom in transcription in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. MicroRNAs in kidney injury and disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nelomi AnandagodaSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Joanna Cd WillisSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Arnulf HertweckSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Luke B RobertsSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Ian JacksonSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
M Refik GökmenSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Richard G JennerUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Jane K HowardSchool of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Graham M LordSchool of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
King's College London · GBCRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/12/36/29444Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0802068Medical Research Council G1002014Medical Research Council MR/K002996/1Medical Research Council MR/N006445/1Medical Research Council MR/R001413/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107387/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tregs play a fundamental role in immune tolerance via control of self-reactive effector T cells (Teffs). This function is dependent on maintenance of a high intracellular cAMP concentration. A number of microRNAs are implicated in the maintenance of Tregs. In this study, we demonstrate that peripheral immune tolerance is critically dependent on posttranscriptional repression of the cAMP-hydrolyzing enzyme phosphodiesterase-3b (Pde3b) by microRNA-142-5p (miR-142-5p). In this manner, miR-142-5p acts as an immunometabolic regulator of intracellular cAMP, controlling Treg suppressive function. Mir142 was associated with a super enhancer bound by the Treg lineage-determining transcription factor forkhead box P3 (FOXP3), and Treg-specific deletion of miR-142 in mice (TregΔ142) resulted in spontaneous, lethal, multisystem autoimmunity, despite preserved numbers of phenotypically normal Tregs. Pharmacological inhibition and genetic ablation of PDE3B prevented autoimmune disease and reversed the impaired suppressive function of Tregs in TregΔ142 animals. These findings reveal a critical molecular switch, specifying Treg function through the modulation of a highly conserved, cell-intrinsic metabolic pathway. Modulation of this pathway has direct relevance to the pathogenesis and treatment of autoimmunity and cancer.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCyclic AMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicMiceMice, TransgenicMicroRNAsSecond Messenger SystemsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCyclic AMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3MicroRNAsMirn142 microRNA, mousePde3b protein, mouseAutoimmunityImmunologyMolecular geneticsT cells

Identifiers

PMID30741720
PMCPMC6391082
OpenAlexW2913673547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.