Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30741586›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2019

Influenza M2 protein regulates MAVS-mediated signaling pathway through interacting with MAVS and increasing ROS production.

Ruifang Wang, Yinxing Zhu, Xian Lin, Chenwei Ren, Jiachang Zhao, Fangfang Wang, Xiaochen Gao, Rong Xiao, Lianzhong Zhao, Huanchun Chen and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Defective RNA Polymerase III sensing of mitochondrial DNA in pulmonary epithelial cells impairs type I IFN immunity to SARS-CoV-2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  11. Role of autophagy in antiviral innate immunity.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Article
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruifang Wanga State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Yinxing Zhua State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Xian Lina State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Chenwei Rena State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Jiachang Zhaoa State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Fangfang Wanga State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Xiaochen Gaoa State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Rong Xiaoa State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Lianzhong Zhaoa State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Huanchun Chena State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Meilin Jina State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Wenjun Mac Department of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology , Kansas State University , Manhattan , KS , USA.
Hongbo Zhoua State Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine , Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
Center of Hubei Cooperative Innovation for Emissions Trading System · CNHuazhong Agricultural University · CNKansas State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza A virus can evade host innate immune response that is involved in several viral proteins with complicated mechanisms. To date, how influenza A M2 protein modulates the host innate immunity remains unclear. Herein, we showed that M2 protein colocalized and interacted with MAVS (mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein) on mitochondria, and positively regulated MAVS-mediated innate immunity. Further studies revealed that M2 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production that was required for activation of macroautophagy/autophagy and enhancement of MAVS signaling pathway. Importantly, the proton channel activity of M2 protein was demonstrated to be essential for ROS production and antagonizing the autophagy pathway to control MAVS aggregation, thereby enhancing MAVS signal activity. In conclusion, our studies provided novel insights into mechanisms of M2 protein in modulating host antiviral immunity and uncovered a new mechanism into biology and pathogenicity of influenza A virus.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateA549 CellsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAutophagosomesAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 5CalciumHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansInfluenza A virusMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingATG5 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 5CalciumM2 protein, Influenza A virusMAVS protein, humanMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesViral Matrix ProteinsViroporin ProteinsAutophagyinfluenza M2 proteininnate immunityion channel activityMAVS aggregates

Identifiers

PMID30741586
PMCPMC6613841
OpenAlexW2912849582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.