Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30741515›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2019

Prevalence and Predictors of Respiratory Diseases Among Coal-Based Sponge Iron Plant Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Barjora, India.

Kaushik Chattopadhyay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of global health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Kaushik ChattopadhyayEpidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London, GB.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the last decade, coal-based sponge iron plants, a highly polluted industry, have grown rapidly in Barjora, India. The toxic effects of particulate matters and gaseous pollutants are often rapid and include respiratory diseases (such as asthma and rhinoconjunctivitis). OBJECTIVES AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 258 coal-based sponge iron plant workers in Barjora to assess the prevalence of respiratory diseases (self-reported) and to determine the associated factors.

findingsThe percentage of participants with any chronic respiratory disease, asthma and rhinoconjuctivitis were 25.5%, 8.9%, and 17.1%, respectively. The odds of any chronic respiratory disease were lower in participants with family history of any chronic respiratory disease (odds ratio [OR] 0.47, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.24-0.91, P = 0.024). The odds of asthma were lower in participants living in a room with less than 3 people (OR 2.86, 95% CI 1.16-7.07, P = 0.023) and with family history (OR 0.20, 95% CI 0.08-0.53, P = 0.001). The odds of rhinoconjuctivitis were lower in illiterate participants (OR 0.34, 95% CI 0.12-0.94, P = 0.038) and those with pucca/semipucca house type (OR 2.44, 95% CI 1.11-5.39, P = 0.027).

conclusionMany coal-based sponge iron plant workers in Barjora report the presence of respiratory diseases, and the predictors such as overcrowding and poor quality housing were identified.

Indexed as

Occupational ExposureOccupational HealthRespiratory Tract DiseasesAdultAir Pollutants, OccupationalCoalFemaleHumansIndiaIronMalePrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAir Pollutants, OccupationalCoalIron

Identifiers

PMID30741515
PMCPMC6997524

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